Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the wave of religious fervor in the 1800’s?

A

The Second Great Awakening.

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2
Q

How did the 2nd Great Awakening begin?

A

It began with frontier camp meetings called revivals.

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3
Q

What does temperance mean?

A

To drink little or no alchohol.

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4
Q

What was the first school for the hearing impaired?

A

Gallaudet University.

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5
Q

What did Dorothea Dix do?

A

She reformed care for the mentally ill.

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6
Q

What was Washington Irving famous for being and what did he write?

A

He was America’s first internationally famous author. He wrote, “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”.

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7
Q

What novel explored the issue of slavery and was the best selling novel of the 19th century?

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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8
Q

Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin?

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe.

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9
Q

Who were reformers who wanted to abolish slavery?

A

Abolitionists.

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10
Q

Who was the first white abolitionist to call for the immediate and complete emancipation of slaves?

A

William Lloyd Garrison.

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11
Q

Who was the most well known abolitionist?

A

Frederick Douglass.

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12
Q

What was the name of the newspaper that Frederick Douglass edited?

A

The “North Star”.

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13
Q

What did Frederick Douglass believe destroyed America’s ideals of freedom?

A

The injustice of slavery.

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14
Q

What did Frederick Douglas do with help of friends in 1847?

A

They helped him purchase his freedom from his origional slaveholder.

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15
Q

Who worked for women’s rights as an abolitionist?

A

Sojourner Truth.

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16
Q

Where was Sojourner Truth born?

A

As a slave in New York.

17
Q

Why did Truth choose her new name?

A

Because she wanted to leave her old slave life behind.

18
Q

What was a network of escape routes out of the South for enslaved people?

A

The Underground Railroad.

19
Q

Who was the most famous conductor of the Underground Railroad?

A

Harriet Tubman.

20
Q

Where was the first women’s rights convention?

A

Seneca Falls, New York.

21
Q

What was the most controversial issue at the Seneca Falls Convention?

A

Womens’ Sufferage.

22
Q

What are communities based on a vision of a perfect society?

A

Utopias

23
Q

What did Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott both fight for?

A

Women’s Suffrage.

24
Q

Who was the Quaker that helped runaway slaves in addition to working towards women’s suffrage?

A

Lucretia Mott.

25
Q

Who called for equal pay, college training, and coeducation?

A

Susan B. Anthony

26
Q

What did the 19th Amendment do?

A

It gave women the right to vote.