Chapter 13 and 14 Flashcards
How did the mountain men of Oregon make a living?
Trapping Beaver.
Why did Americans begin traveling to Oregon?
There were reports of fertile land for farming.
What is Manifest Destiny?
Belief that America should extend its boundaries to the Pacific Ocean.
Who recruited 300 American families to help settle land in Mexico?
Stephen F. Austin
Who led the Mexican troops in the Battle of the Alamo?
Santa Anna
Who was the backwoodsman from Tennessee who volunteered fight at the Alamo?
Davy Crockett.
What did the defenders of the Alamo do for the Texan fight?
They bought the Texans some much needed time.
Who became commander in chief of the Texan forces?
Sam Houston.
What was the surprise attack that killed 600 Mexicans and captured 700 Mexicans, including Santa Anna?
Battle of San Jacinto.
What was the rallying cry of the men at this battle?
“Remember the Alamo!”
What was formed in Texas after Santa Anna surrendered?
The Lone Star Republic.
What were the 3 reasons Polk was determined to control NM and CA?
- Trade
- To create a clear passage-way to the Pacific Ocean.
- Manifest Destiny.
Where did America believe the southern border of Texas was? Where did Mexico believe it was?
America thought it was at the Rio Grande River. Mexico thought it was at the Nueces River.
What was the cause of the Mexican American War?
Mexican troops attacked an American camp in the disputed area.
What did Mexico end up losing after the war?
They lost half of their territory.
