Chapter 14: Formal Powers Flashcards

Presidency Powers 1-3

1
Q

The president has how many powers?

A

6

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2
Q

Presidency Power #1:

A

Appointment

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3
Q

Helps the president with the power to do this with advice and consent of senate

A

Appointment

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4
Q

What type of people does the president appoint?

A

Ambassadors, Public Ministers, Counsels, SC Justices, Federal Judges, US Officers

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5
Q

People that are appointed by the president often determine what?

A

Public policy and Law

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6
Q

What is the most important presidential appointment

A

Cabinet

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7
Q

Formal body of president, advisors that head 15 departments

A

Cabinet

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8
Q

Populated by advisors who wid in policy and lawmaking decisions

A

Cabinet

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9
Q

Presidency Power #2:

A

Convene Congress

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10
Q

Gets together both houses in state of emergecies

A

The Power to Convene Congress

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11
Q

Must get together once a year

A

Congress

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12
Q

States where the country is and where it’s going

A

State of the Union Address

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13
Q

Presidency Power #3:

A

Make Treaties

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14
Q

An agreement between 2 or more countries

A

Treaty

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15
Q

Must have what proportion of senate to approve a treaty?

A

2/3 of Senate

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16
Q

President bypasses treaty process by entering a secret arrangement with foreign governments without senate approval

A

Executive Agreement

17
Q

What chamber of congress deals with presidency power #3?

A

Senate

18
Q

Non Binding

A

Executive Agreement

19
Q

Gives the president lots of power in foreign relations

A

Executive Agreement

20
Q

Presidency Power #4:

A

Veto Power

21
Q

Can reject any congressional legislation

A

Veto Power

22
Q

If a president veto’s, congress can override with 2/3 vote in each house

A

Qualified Negative

23
Q

Allows president to veto section of a bill instead of the whole thing

A

Line Item Veto Act of 1996

24
Q

The only president to enforce a line item veto

A

Bill Clinton

25
Q

Stated that Clinton’s vetoes were unconstitutional based on the principle of separation of powers

A

Clinton v. City of New York (1997)

26
Q

Presidency Power #5:

A

Commander-in-Chief

27
Q

Who is the Leader of the Armed Forces

A

The President

28
Q

Has the power to enforce all necessary law and override legislative power given to congress in the constitution

A

Commander-in-Chief

29
Q

Restricts the President from the ability to push in troops without congressional approval

A

War Powers Act of 1973

30
Q

Got overridden after Nixon decided to veto it

A

War Powers Act of 1973

31
Q

Releases and individual from punishment or legal consequences before/after conviction

A

Pardoning Power

32
Q

Presidency Power #6:

A

Pardoning Power