Chapter 14: Formal Powers Flashcards

Presidency Powers 1-3

1
Q

The president has how many powers?

A

6

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2
Q

Presidency Power #1:

A

Appointment

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3
Q

Helps the president with the power to do this with advice and consent of senate

A

Appointment

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4
Q

What type of people does the president appoint?

A

Ambassadors, Public Ministers, Counsels, SC Justices, Federal Judges, US Officers

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5
Q

People that are appointed by the president often determine what?

A

Public policy and Law

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6
Q

What is the most important presidential appointment

A

Cabinet

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7
Q

Formal body of president, advisors that head 15 departments

A

Cabinet

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8
Q

Populated by advisors who wid in policy and lawmaking decisions

A

Cabinet

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9
Q

Presidency Power #2:

A

Convene Congress

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10
Q

Gets together both houses in state of emergecies

A

The Power to Convene Congress

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11
Q

Must get together once a year

A

Congress

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12
Q

States where the country is and where it’s going

A

State of the Union Address

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13
Q

Presidency Power #3:

A

Make Treaties

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14
Q

An agreement between 2 or more countries

A

Treaty

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15
Q

Must have what proportion of senate to approve a treaty?

A

2/3 of Senate

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16
Q

President bypasses treaty process by entering a secret arrangement with foreign governments without senate approval

A

Executive Agreement

17
Q

What chamber of congress deals with presidency power #3?

18
Q

Non Binding

A

Executive Agreement

19
Q

Gives the president lots of power in foreign relations

A

Executive Agreement

20
Q

Presidency Power #4:

A

Veto Power

21
Q

Can reject any congressional legislation

A

Veto Power

22
Q

If a president veto’s, congress can override with 2/3 vote in each house

A

Qualified Negative

23
Q

Allows president to veto section of a bill instead of the whole thing

A

Line Item Veto Act of 1996

24
Q

The only president to enforce a line item veto

A

Bill Clinton

25
Stated that Clinton's vetoes were unconstitutional based on the principle of separation of powers
Clinton v. City of New York (1997)
26
Presidency Power #5:
Commander-in-Chief
27
Who is the Leader of the Armed Forces
The President
28
Has the power to enforce all necessary law and override legislative power given to congress in the constitution
Commander-in-Chief
29
Restricts the President from the ability to push in troops without congressional approval
War Powers Act of 1973
30
Got overridden after Nixon decided to veto it
War Powers Act of 1973
31
Releases and individual from punishment or legal consequences before/after conviction
Pardoning Power
32
Presidency Power #6:
Pardoning Power