Chapter 14 Flashcards
The point an economy lay on the money demand curve curve will shift backwards along the curve if
the Fed decreases the discount rate.
Between increases in income, increases in price level, and decreases in the interest rate, which will NOT shift the money demand curve to the right?
decrease in the interest rate
The fall in value of one currency relative to another is an appreciation of a currency. (T/F)
false
The speculative demand for money states that in the short run, people hold on to money because the return to holding bonds and stocks can be negative. (T/F)
true
Supporters of stabilization policy argue that attempts to stabilize the economy can always be effective because of time lags. (T/F)
false
Investment spending… is inversely related to the money supply, is independent of either the interest rate or money supply, increases as the interest rate increases, OR decreases as the interest rate increases?
decreases as the interest rate increases
A Fed sale of government bonds will cause a reduction in the interest rate and an increase in the equilibrium quantity of money. (T/F)
false
Which of the following is true when the U.S. dollar depreciates against the euro?
- It takes more dollars to buy the euro.
- It becomes more expensive for Americans to buy goods from Germany.
- It takes fewer euros to buy the dollar.
- All of these are correct.
all are correct
When the economy is in a boom, the interest rates ________ and the bond prices ________.
increase; decrease
The speculative demand for money is positively or negatively correlated with interest rates?
negatively
When the economy is in a recession and the stock market plunges, the interest rates ________ and the bond prices ________.
decrease; increase
An appreciation of the U.S. dollar will likely cause U.S. exports to ________ and U.S. imports to ________.
decrease; increase
At lower interest rates,
- there is a direct relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of money demanded.
- people make a larger sacrifice in interest foregone for each dollar of money they hold.
- bonds are more attractive than money.
- people hold larger money balances.
people hold larger money balances
In terms of the demand for money, the interest rate is _____.
the opportunity cost of holding money
What in relation to the FOMC is a step that the Federal Reserve has taken to better control expectations of long term interest rates?
The Fed now asks the members of the FOMC for their predictions of future short-term interest rates and makes them public.