Chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most complex organ in the body?

A

eye

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2
Q

what does the eye do?

A

detects light, perceives color, provides vision, and sends electrical impulses along the optic nerve to the visual receptor center of the brain

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3
Q

cardinal fields of gaze

A

detects muscle defects that cause misalignment or uncoordinated eye movements

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4
Q

what is the one reason elderly lose vision?

A

glaucoma

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5
Q

number one reason elderly lose hearing?

A

earwax

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6
Q

what changes in the er occur in older adults

A

cartilage and skin around external ear may be less pliable

  • stuff hairs in ear canal may cause difficulty in visualizing inner ear
  • ears may seem more prominent
  • hearing loss
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7
Q

what is otosclerosis

A

bones in ear dont move the way they should

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8
Q

what is presbycusis

A

older adult hearing loss

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