chapter 14 Flashcards

1
Q

emotion is a…

A

is a procedural knowledge

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2
Q

basic stages of emotions

A

*appraisal: stimulus is judged as emotionally relevant
*physical responses
*facial expression
*nonverbal behaviors
*invocation of motives

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3
Q

3 sources of emotion

A
  1. can be triggered by a stimuli
  2. classically conditioned to almost anything
  3. persons own memories or thoughts
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4
Q

Paul Ekman core emotions with same meaning and expressions across cultures

A

happiness
sadness
anger
fear
surprise
disgust

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5
Q

anger -> typical stimulus -> typical responses -> adaptive function

A

threat, trespass -> threaten, attack -> protect territory, resources or mates

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6
Q

guilt -> typical stimulus -> typical responses -> adaptive function

A

harm to others that violates social code -> apologize, make amends -> obtain forgiveness from the offended party and reentry to the social group

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7
Q

anxiety-> typical stimulus -> typical responses -> adaptive function

A

possibility of harm, danger -> worry, flee ->anticipate danger, escape harm

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8
Q

sadness -> typical stimulus -> typical responses -> adaptive function

A

loss -> sad facial expressions, crying -> receive support from others, disengage from loss

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9
Q

hope -> typical stimulus -> typical responses -> adaptive function

A

possibility of future gain -> continue effort, maintain commitment -> perseverance in the face of obstacles

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10
Q

aroused

A

active, lively

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11
Q

aroused/pleasant

A

peppy, stimulated

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12
Q

pleasant

A

happy, cheerful

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13
Q

unaroused/pleasant

A

calm, relaxed

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14
Q

aroused/unpleasant

A

anxious, nervous

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15
Q

unpleasant

A

sad, blue

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16
Q

unaroused/unpleasant

A

drowsy, tired

17
Q

unaroused

A

passive, quiet

18
Q

people high in affect intensity experience….

A

both more intense joy and more powerful sadness

19
Q

emotional intelligence

A

accurately perceiving emotions in oneself and others, and controlling and regulating ones own emotions

20
Q

cognitive control

A

using rational thinking to regulate one’s emotions and to control how one reacts to emotional feelings