Chapter 14

Question 1

Elements of the Social Ecological Model and how it can be used to promote PA
Individuals

Answer 1

Individual characteristics, such as attitudes, behaviour, self-concept,
behavioural skills
eg.educational programs, support groups, counselling by professionals

Question 2

Elements of the Social Ecological Model and how it can be used to promote PA
Social environment

Answer 2

The formal and informal social climate and support network and systems surrounding an individual
Eg. Focusing on changing the culture (the nature of existing social relationships) to encourage and provide support for PA. Organise social competitions

Question 3

Elements of the Social Ecological Model and how it can be used to promote PA
Physical environment

Answer 3

The natural environment, weather and climate, and
trees, water and wildlife. The built environment buildings, roads, parks, public
transport, home and yard size, ovals, gyms, court areas,
Eg. Improved availability and accessibility, ramps and smooth surfaces. New recreational/sporting facilities built close to a school, shopping centre or aged-care facility.