Chapter 13 Test Flashcards
Communist leader who took control of Russia in 1917 
Vladimir Lennon 
succeeded Lennon in 1929 brutal dictator in control of Soviet Union during World War Il
Joseph Stalin 
Fascist dictator of Italy during World War II 
Benito Mussolini
Nazi dictator of Germany during World War II 
Adolf Hitler 
Emperor of Japan before and during World War II 
Emperor Hirohito 
Military leader of Japan, who became more powerful than the emperor
Tojo
President of US during World War II 
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Prime Minister of Great Britain during World War II 
Sir Winston Churchill
First black American to reach the rank of general in any branch of the US military 
Benjamin O. Davis Sir
American general, who led the D-Day invasion and later became president 
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
American general who promised the FILIPINOS, I shall return and later commanded U.N troops in Korea 
General Douglas MacArthur 
Once a prisoner of war in Japan, later a missionary to Japan 
Jacob De Shazer
Leader of China during World War II also fought against the Chinese Communists
Chiang Kai shack 
Chinese communist tyrant who overthrew Chang Kai shack 
Mao Tse-tung
Became president when FDR died, followed the police containment regarding communism 
Harry S. Truman
Define dictator 
A person who rules by force and does not allow his subjects any freedoms
Define communism
A system of government that allows no freedoms and takes over private property 
Define fascist party 
Party of Mussolini in Italy ; people are allowed to own property , but do not have important freedoms 
Define Nazi party
National socialist party of Hitler in Germany the leader and government are all power, all people are not equal and worth, and the leader could do no wrong 
Define Nisei

Those born in the US of Japanese parents 
Define holocaust 
The murder of 6 million Jews and others during World War II 
United Nations 
Organization formed after World War II that was supposed to establish world peace 
Give the name of the eighth month long air battle during which Germany attack Great Britain
Battle of Britain 
Who are the axis powers? 
Germany, Italy, and Japan 
What was the name given to countries fighting against the axis World War II
Allies 
What was the name given to the Allied invasion of Normi on June 6, 1944? 
D-Day 
 Who are the big four 
China, the Soviet Union, Great Britain, the United States 
What event ended World War II 
Atomic bombs dropped on Homa and Noskii
Who were the black fighter pilots under the command of colonial Benjamin Davis Junior? 
Fighting red tails 
What were the German prison camps called during World War I?
Concentration camps 
What government was established on the island of Formosa by Chiang Kai-shek
Republic of China 
What structure was built by the communist in 1961 to separate East Berlin from West Berlin, and then torn down in 1989 
The Berlin wall 
Name the struggle between communist North Korea and free South Korea from 1950 through 1953
The Korean War 
Name the policy to prevent communism from spreading instead of eliminating it 
Containment
1917 
Communist party took control of Russia 
1939 through 1945
World War II 
1941 
Germany attacked the Soviet union 
December 7, 1941 
Japan bombed Pearl Harbor 
June 6, 1944
D-Day
May 8, 1945 
VE day 
May 1948 
Israel once again becomes a nation 
1950 through 1953 
Korean War
 had a non-aggression pack with Germany, but after Hitler attacked in 1941 sided allies, becoming one of the big four
Soviet union 
Axis powers led by Mussolini, attacked by the allies in 1943 Mussolini removed from power in 1944 
 Italy
Axis powers led by Hitler whose 1939 attack on Poland began World War II surrendering in 1945 
Germany
Part of the axis powers, ruled by military leaders. First atomic bombs dropped on her. Shoma and Noske led to surrender. 
 Japan
Member of allies and one of the big four led by Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill
Great Britain 
Try to stay, neutral, joined on side of allies after bombing of Pearl Harbor 
United States 
Part of Allied powers attacked by Japan, taken over by communism after World War II 
China
Foul to Germany in 1940; freed by Allied troops in 1944 
 France 
Divided after World War II; Soviet union controlled the north; US controlled the south 
 Korea