Chapter 13 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What was one of the unintended consequences of Rooseveltโ€™s โ€œbig stickโ€ policy?

A

Latin Americaโ€™s nationsโ€™ growing resentment of American power

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2
Q

Name the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council.

A

China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, United States

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3
Q

What term is applied to a country that seeks to develop weapons of mass destruction; supplies, supports, or provides a safe haven for terrorist organizations; disregards international law; violated human rights; and threatens regional or world security?

A

Rogue Nation

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4
Q

What term is used to describe American policy toward communism during the Cold War and led to combat in Korea and Vietnam?

A

Containment

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5
Q

What term means U.S. government offices or residences that are located in foreign capitals?

A

Embassies

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6
Q

During the Cold War the United States worked vigorously to prevent the spread ofโ€ฆ

A

Communism

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7
Q

What Secretary of State successfully persuaded the Arab nations to lift the oil embargo in the early 1970s?

A

Henry Kissinger

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8
Q

Which U.S. president worked out the Camp David Accords between Egypt and Israel?

A

Jimmy Carter

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9
Q

Who negotiated the first treaty between Japan and a Western nation?

A

Matthew Perry

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10
Q

Which is the oldest and most prestigious cabinet department?

A

State Department

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11
Q

Who led the first diplomatic mission from the United States?

A

Benjamin Franklin

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12
Q

Which two countries have used funds from the Agency for International Development to build themselves strong, independent economies?

A

Taiwan and South Korea

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13
Q

Who was the president during the Cuban missile crisis?

A

John Kennedy

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14
Q

Where did the United States perform peacekeeping missions in the 1990s?

A

Somalia and Bolivia

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15
Q

Explain the role of each of the following in making foreign policy: the president, the White House offices, Congress, and media.

A

The president confirms the laws and runs the country. The White House offices keeps up with the president. Congress creates and passes laws. The media interprets the information

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16
Q

Discuss three of the challenges that the United States faces today in making foreign policy

A

Regional conflict pole as in the Middle East. Rogue Nations are countries that seeks to develop weapons of mass destruction. Communism has to deal with containment

17
Q

Both presidential candidates in 1940 campaigned on the promise what during their campaign?

A

To keep the boys within the country

18
Q

Who wanted the young United States about foreign involvement?

A

George Washington

19
Q

The most important duty of which branch is to secure beachheads for sea, air, and land operations?

A

Marines

20
Q

Which branch of the military grew out of another branch and is now independent?

A

Air Force