Chapter 13: Disordered Eating Flashcards

1
Q

Amenorrhea

A

3 straight menstrual cycles missed

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2
Q

Orthorexia (proposed, not DSM-5)

A
  • fixation with quality/type of food consumed, righteous eating
  • disgust with “prohibited” foods
  • impacts social (judge, superior to others)
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3
Q

Signs of disordered eating (5)

A
  • low weight
  • conversation preoccupation - food, body
  • guilt about eating
  • very detailed food diaries, obsessive planning
  • departure immediately after eating
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4
Q

Exercise Dependency/Addition or Anorexia Analogue or Activity Anorexia

A
  • compulsion, need to exercise, excessive duration
  • increased tolerance to excessive amounts
  • exceeding prior commitments to work, family, social relations or medical advice
  • with accompanying withdrawal symptoms
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5
Q

How to avoid excessive exercise becoming a problem… (5)

A
  • self awareness of problem
  • schedule rest days
  • work out with slower, more novice partner
  • stop exercising if injured
  • do varying activities
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6
Q

2 types of Eating Disorders + 1 other type

A
  1. Anorexia: drastic reduction in food intake and intentional weight loss
  2. Bulimia: recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging
    - Subclinical disordered eating: eating disordered attitudes and behs. that do not meet all criteria to be diagnosed as eating disorder (Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified EDNOS)
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7
Q

Female athlete triad

A

life threatening syndrome that includes:

  1. disordered eating
  2. amenorrhea
  3. osteoporosis
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8
Q

Predisposing Factors for Eating Disorders

A
  • high perfectionism, low self-esteem, high anxiety
  • lean sport athletes
  • sociocultural pressure
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9
Q

Muscle Dysphoria

A

preoccupation with becoming more lean and muscular

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10
Q

Reducing Eating Disorders for Athletes (5)

A
  • be aware of sport nutrition
  • provide/seek healthy strategies for controlling weight
  • understand certain messages can lead to unhealthy behs.
  • be aware of eating disorder symptoms
  • screen for female athletes triad
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