Chapter 13 (Brain Anatomy) Flashcards

1
Q

Gyri are

A

ridges

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2
Q

Sulci are

A

depressions between ridges

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3
Q

fissures are

A

deep sulci

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4
Q

anterior =

A

rostral

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5
Q

posterior =

A

caudal

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6
Q

Gray matter is

A

neuron cell bodies, dendrites, unmyelinated axons

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7
Q

Corex is the

A

superficial layer of gray matter

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8
Q

White matter is

A

myelinated axons

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9
Q

There are 4 regions of the brain which are __

A

1)Cerebrum (side…2 hemispheres- 5 lobes per)
2) Diencephalon (middle/back)
3)Brainstem
4)Cerebellum (back right)

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10
Q

Cranial Meninges (Deep -> Superficial)

A

1)Pia Mater
2) Arachnoid mater
3) Dura Mater (consists of : A) Periosteal layer B) Meningeal layer)

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11
Q

Pineal gland makes

A

melatonin

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12
Q

Thalamus

A

receives. signals. from all conscious senses

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13
Q

hypothalmus is the

A

liaison for endocrine and nervous system

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14
Q

dopamine is for

A

emotion and pleasure

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15
Q

cardiovascular center

A

controls heart rate

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