Chapter-13 Flashcards
Who is the client in psychological services offered to children/ adolescents?
→ usually the adult who puts in a referral.
What could be the issues with children seeking psychos services?
→ disagreement on problem & solution
→ consent issues.
What was the effect size reported for evidence based treatments?(weisz)
0.79
→ higher for behavioral approaches. Than non-beh. Groups.
0.54 when using sophisticated met analysis.
Who is burdened with child & youth mental,disorders?
- Child, friends, siblings, parents, caregivers, school & healthcare.
Which journal provides updates) reviews on psychological treatment?
Journal ofclinical child & adolescent psych.
What main methodological criteria’s are used to review research related to children & adolescent psych?
① RCT
②clearly defined I.V. Or treatment
③population is defined clearly.
④ outcome analysed psychometrically
⑤ sample size is appropriate
How long does group therapy wrap are?
6 - 12 weeks but variable nature
What umbrella categories do interventionsfor children/ adolescents fall?
① behavioural
② cognitive - beh approach
③ interpersonal approaches
.
What accounts for premature termination or dropout from therapy?
①parental psychopathology
② family conflict
③ financials
④stigma
ODD can be defined as:
Pattern ofpersistent negativistic & hostile behaviora is usually evident before age8.
→ interferes w.normal functioning leading conduct D
→ maladaptive interactions lead inappropriate behaviar
What do parenting – programs entail? I
→ grounded in social learning theory implying changing social environments produces better results.
→ focus: discourage unacceptable behaviere
→ coercive exchanges lead to learning inappropriatebehavias.
→ increase reinforcement for positive behaviours..
→ punishment to deal with non-compliance.
→ caregivers have to be actives consistent
→ 4 -25 weeks based on severity.
What is MDD associated with?
① door social relationship with pears
② poor school functioning
③ troubled family relationship
④ increased suicide
rate.
First line of treatmentincludes CBT, short- team familytherapy
Which drug was
→ the effective drug was Prozac
→ meta - analysis was done
→ not enough clinical trials - limitation of study
→ previous increases suicide risk
→ psychotherapy as first line of treatment
What behavioural therapies work on childhood & addloscent) depression.
① psychotherapy
→ CBT
- concentrates on negative cognitions that maki them more depressed
→ IPT: most imp thing to keep US happy is inter-personal relationships
- Dep leads to social isolations
- focus: improving the inter-personal relationship