Chapter 123 Flashcards

1
Q

What is used as the liquid absorbent in ammonia absorption systems?

A

Water

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2
Q

The heat absorbed by contact with chilled water causes the ammonia to boil into a?

A

low pressure, low temperature vapour

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3
Q

After the water has boiled off from the lithium bromide where does the concentrated lithium bromide go?

A

to the absorber

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4
Q

The absorber is equipped with a pump to speed the absortion of?

A

Water vapour

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5
Q

In an ammonia absorption, the vaporized ammonia is absorbed by the ______ aqua.

A

weak

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6
Q

At what temperature is the evaporator in a lithium bromide absorption system kept?

A

4 to 7 degrees celsius

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7
Q

What is an absorption refrigeration unit called when all the parts are under vacuum are seal welded?

A

hermetic chiller

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8
Q

In a lithium bromide system which of the following si the refrigerant?

A

water

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9
Q

What are disadvantages of the absorption refrigeration system in comparison to the compression system?

A

More equipment is required
more space is required
more cooling water is required

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10
Q

In ABSORPTION refrigeration the high pressure ammonia vapour leaves the:

A

generates and enters the condenser

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11
Q

The generator is used to convert the:

A

weak solution to a strong solution

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12
Q

What is the primary heat used for in an Absorption refrigeration system?

A

to evaporate the water out of the weak lithium bromide

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13
Q

What is lithium bromide called after it absorbs a quantity of water?

A

weak solution

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14
Q

The absolute pressure in the generator for a lithium bromide system is approx:

A

10 kPa

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15
Q

The ________ lithium bromide has the ability to absorb water vapour readily.

A

strong

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16
Q

For lithium absorption systems the HERMETIC principle means that:

A

no external seals are used

17
Q

In absorption refrigeration, the low pressure ammonia vapour is drawn into the:

A

absorber from the evaporator