Chapter 12- Sexual Variants, Abuse and Dysfunctions Flashcards
Delayed Ejaculation Disorder
Retarded ejaculation, or the inability to ejaculate following a normal sexual excitement phase.
Autogynephilia
Paraphilia characterized by sexual arousal in men at the thought or fantasy of being a woman.
Desire Phase
First phase of the human sexual response, consisting of fantasies about sexual activity or a sense of desire to have sexual activity.
Excitement (Arousal) Phase
Second phase of the human sexual response, in which there is generally a subjective sense of sexual pleasure and physiological changes, including penile erection in the mail and vaginal lubrication and enlargement in the female.
Exhibitionistic Disorder
Intentional exposure of one’s genitals to others under inappropriate circumstances and without their consent.
Female Orgasmic Disorder
Persistent or recurrent delay in, or absence of, orgasm after a normal sexual excitement phase.
Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder
Sexual dysfunction involving an absence of sexual arousal and unresponsiveness to most or all forms of erotic stimulation.
Fetishism
Sexual variant in which sexual interest centers on some inanimate object or nonsexual part of the body.
Frotteurism
A term that refers to interest in rubbing, usually one’s pelvis or an erect penis, against a nonconsenting person for sexual gratification.
Gender Dysmorphia
Persistent discomfort about one’s biological sex or the sense that the gender role of that sex is inappropriate.
Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder
Recurring difficulties of vaginal penetration or pelvic pain during intercourse.
Incest
Culturally prohibited sexual relations between family members, such as a brother and sister or a parent and child.
Male Erectile Disorder
Sexual dysfunction in which a male is unable to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for successful sexual gratification; formerly known as impotence.
Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder
Sexual dysfunction in which a man shows little or no sexual drive or interest.
Masochism
Sexual stimulation and gratification from experiencing pain or degradation in relating to a lover.
Orgasm
Third phase of the human sexual response, during which there is a release of sexual tension and a peeking of sexual pleasure.
Paraphilias
Persistent sexual behavior patterns in which unusual objects, rituals, or situations are required for full sexual satisfaction.
Pedophilic Disorder
A paraphilia in which an adult’s preferred or exclusive sexual partner is a pre-pubertal child.
Rape
Sexual activity that occurs under actual or threatened forcible coercion of one person by another.
Resolution
Final phase of the human sexual response, during which a person has a sense of relaxation and well-being.
Sadism
Achievement of sexual gratification by inflicting physical or psychic pain or humiliation on a sexual partner.
Sexual Abuse
Sexual contact that involves physical or psychological coercion or occurs when at least one individual cannot reasonably consent to the contact.
Sexual Aversion Disorder
Sexual dysfunction in which a person shows extreme aversion to, and avoidance of, all genital sexual contact with a partner.
Sexual Dysfunction
Impairment either in the desire for sexual gratification or the ability to achieve it.
Transsexualism
Individuals who identify with members of the opposite sex (as opposed to acceptance of their own biological sex) and the strongly desire to (and often do) change their sex. In most cases this is gender identity disorder in adults.
Transvestic Disorder
Achievement of sexual arousal and satisfaction by dressing as a member of the opposite sex.
Voyeuristic Disorder
Achievement of sexual pleasure through clandestine “peeping”, usually watching other people disrobe and/or engage in sexual activities.
Sex offender most likely to repeat
20 year old male pedophile
Most likely to have stress disorder after sexual abuse
Woman with severe sexual problems and PTSD, violent rape?
Wants control, power, mastery and dominance?
Pedophile
Consequences of childhood abuse
Possible links to mental disorders (borderline personality disorder, dissociative identity disorder) Fears PTSD Sexual Inappropriateness 1/3 show no symptoms Sexual aversion