Chapter 12: Oxidation-Reduction Flashcards

1
Q

spectator ions

A

-can be cancelled out since they are both a reactant and a product

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2
Q

oxidation

A
  • loss of electrons

- reducing agent

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3
Q

reduction

A
  • gaining of electrons

- oxidizing agent

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4
Q

oxidation state rule exceptions

A
  • oxidation state of oxygen is usually -2, except when in peroxide compounds it becomes -1
  • oxidation state of hydrogen is usually +1 except hydrides (hydrogen + metal) where it is -1
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