Chapter 12-Eukaryotes Flashcards
forms of fungi
mold and yeasts
fungi
- infections
- chemoheterotrophs
- mycology
- decomposers, food, alcohol, penicillin
asexual reproduction in cells
formed from hyphae of one organism, mitosis and cell Division
4 phyla of fungi
- zygomycota
- ascomycoga
- basidomycota
- microsporidia
zygomycota
molds, coenocytic hyphae
ascomycota
sac fungi, molds and some yeasts, asexual spores (ascospore)
basidomycota
club fungi Septae hyphae basidospores-sexual spores on basidium base some produce asexual condiospores mushrooms
microsporidia
lack mitochondria
obligate intracellular
no sexual reproduction
human diseases in aids patients
mycosis
fungal infection
lichen
green algae and fungus
mutualistic relationship; fungi obtain nutrients from algae and fungi protect algae by retaining water
three forms of lichen
crustose-flush on substrate
foliose-leaf like
fructicose-finger like projections
algae
photo autotrophs without tissue
mostly aquatic
asexual and sexual
unicellular and filamentous
Protozoa
unicellular, eukaryotic water and soil asexual and sexual cyst-protective capsule; helps survival when temps not suitable most are aerobic heterotrophs