Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

alges/o

A

sensitivity to pain

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2
Q

arachn/o

A

arachnoid membrane

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3
Q

astr/o

A

star

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4
Q

ax/o

A

axis

main stem

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5
Q

caus/o

caust/o

A

burning

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6
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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7
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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8
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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9
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep

coma

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10
Q

contus/o

A

bruise

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11
Q

crani/o

A

skull

cranium

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12
Q

dendr/o

A

dendrite

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13
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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14
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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15
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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16
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling

sensation

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17
Q

gangli/o

ganglion/o

A

ganglion

collection of nerves

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18
Q

gli/o

A

neuroglial tissue

glue

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19
Q

gyr/o

A

folding

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20
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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21
Q

hydr/o

A

water

fluid

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22
Q

kines/o

A

movement

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23
Q

mening/o

meningi/o

A

meninges

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24
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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25
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord

bone marrow

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26
Q

narc/o

A

sleep
stupor
numbness

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27
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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28
Q

plex/o

A

plexus

network of nerves

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29
Q

pont/o

A

pons

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30
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root

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31
Q

spin/o

A

spine

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32
Q

sulc/o

A

groove

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33
Q

synaps/o

synapt/o

A

synapse

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34
Q

syncop/o

A

to cut off
cut short
fainting

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35
Q

tax/o

A

coordination

order

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36
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

37
Q

thec/o

A

sheath

38
Q

vag/o

A

vagus nerve

39
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebrae

40
Q

a-

an-

A

no
not
without

41
Q

brady-

A

slow

42
Q

cata-

A

down

43
Q

epi-

A

above
upon
on

44
Q

eu-

A

good
normal
true

45
Q

hemi-

A

half (right and left sides)

46
Q

hyper-

A

excessive

47
Q

hypo-

A

deficient

48
Q

inter-

A

between

49
Q

intra-

A

within

into

50
Q

macro-

A

large

51
Q

micro-

A

small

52
Q

mono-

A

one

53
Q

oligo-

A

scanty

54
Q

par-

A

other than

abnormal

55
Q

para-

A
near
beside
abnormal
apart from
along the side of
56
Q

polio-

A

gray matter

57
Q

poly-

A

many

much

58
Q

quadri-

tetra-

A

four

59
Q

sub-

A

under

below

60
Q
  • al
  • ar
  • ic
A

pertaining to

61
Q

-algesia

A

sensitivity to pain

62
Q

-algia

A

pain

63
Q

-cele

A

hernia

64
Q

-cyte

A

cell

65
Q

-ectomy

A

removal

excision

66
Q

-esthesia

A

nervous sensation

67
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

68
Q

-ia

A

condition

69
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

70
Q
  • kinesia
  • kinesis
  • kinetic
A

movement

71
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

72
Q

-malacia

A

softening

73
Q

-oma

A

tumor
mass
collection of fluid

74
Q

-ose

A

pertaining to
full of
sugar

75
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

76
Q

-pathy

A

disease condition

77
Q

-phoria

A

feeling
to bear
carry

78
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

79
Q

-plasia

A

development
formation
growth

80
Q

-rraphy

A

suture

81
Q

-sthenia

A

strength

82
Q

-tomy

A

incision

process of cutting

83
Q

-y

A

condition

process

84
Q

aneurysm

A

localized widening of a blood vessel

85
Q

ataxia

A

lack of coordination

86
Q

concussion

A

violent shaking of the brain

87
Q

contusion

A

bruise

88
Q

contraindication

A

any condition that renders a particular treatment undesirable