Chapter 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

Allele

A

All possible forms of a gene/trait

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2
Q

Phenotype

A

Morphology based on dominant or recessive trait; always an adjective

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3
Q

Genotype

A

Specific genetic makeup of a trait

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4
Q

Dominant

A

Allele that masks presence of another

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5
Q

Recessive

A

Allele masked by another, allele not seen

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6
Q

Homozygous

A

Genotype where both alleles are the same - either dominant or recessive

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7
Q

Heterozygous

A

Genotype where alleles differ

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8
Q

Monohybrid

A

Crossing of individuals showing a single trait

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9
Q

Dihybrid

A

Crossing of individuals showing two traits

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10
Q

Traits

A

A genetic category that can be observed

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