Cellular Respiration Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Cellular respiration takes place in the…

A

Mitochondria

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2
Q

Photosynthesis takes place in the…

A

Chloroplast

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3
Q

Where does cellular respiration occur in?

A

Animals and plants

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4
Q

What are the reactants to cellular resperation?

A

Oxygen and glucose

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5
Q

What are the products of cellular resperation?

A

CO2 and water

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6
Q

The products of cellular resperation are the reactants for….

A

Photosynthesis

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7
Q

A reaction that requires oxygen is said to be…

A

Aerobic

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8
Q

First step to cellular respiration is…

A
  • Glycosis where glucose is broken down
  • Two atp are made and end with pyruvic acid
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9
Q

Second step to cellular respiration is…

A

High energy electron carriers NADH and FADH2 are made

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10
Q

What happens during the electron transport chain?

A
  • ATP is made as ATP synthase when H+ions (protons) go through
  • Electrons combine with the ions and oxygen to make water
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11
Q

If there isnt any oxygen, then after glycosis what occurs?

A

Fermentation

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12
Q

What is the equation of cellular respiration?

A

C6H12O6 + 6O2 + ADP + P ——> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP
Glucose + Oxygen + ADP + Phosphate ——> Carbon Dioxide + Water + ATP

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13
Q

Overworked muscles that lack oxygen produce….

A

Lactid acid

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14
Q

Location of biochemical events: Glycosis, Krebs cycle, Electron transport chain, Calvin cycle and Light reactions

A
  • Glycosis = Cytoplasm
  • Krebs Cycle = Mitchondrial Matrix
  • Electron
    Transport
    Chain = Inner Mitochondrial Membrane (Cristae)
  • Calvin Cycle = Stroma
  • Light Reactions = Thylakoid Membrane
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15
Q

How much ATP is needed for glycosis, krebs cycle, electron transport chain and in total?

A
  • Glycosis = 2
  • Krebs Cycle = 2
  • Electron Transport Chain = 34 from NADH and FADH2
    TOTAL = 38 but counts as only 36 (because energy might be used elsewhere)
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