Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

welke variabele op y as

A

y = reponse

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2
Q

welke variable op x as

A

x = explanatory

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3
Q

correlation falls between

A

-1 and 1

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4
Q

the stronger the linear correlation, (r)

A

the larger r is

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5
Q

where does the value of r NOT depend on

A
  • the variables’ unit
  • which one is the response and the explanatory variable
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6
Q

when is a value an outlier

A
  • way higher or lower than other variables
  • does not fall into the straight line of the regression
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7
Q

a subject who is average on x is predicted
to be average on y

A

oke

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8
Q

least squares line

A

de regressielijn, want sum of squares is het kleinste

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9
Q

The probability distribution of y values at a fixed value of x is a

A

conditional distribution

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10
Q

A regression model describes how the population mean my of each conditional distribution for the response variable depends on the value x of the explanatory variable. A straight-line regression model uses the line my = a + bx to connect the means. The model also has a parameter s that describes variability of observations around the mean of y at each x value.

A

oke

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11
Q

assumptions linear regression

A
  • linear
  • normal
  • randomized
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12
Q

two sided significance test about population slope B

A

H0: b = 0, Ha: b =/= 0
test statistic: t = b-0/se
2* t.dist with df= n-2

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13
Q

95% CI for slope estimate

A

b +- t.0251*se
df = n-2

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14
Q

two sided test….

A

helft van p!!

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15
Q

interpret what the confidence interval implies…

A

On average, the response variable increases between (CI, CI) for every unit of the explanatory variable.

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