Chapter 11 pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Unilateral contracts: Promisee can _______, promisor cannot. Offer cannot be revoked once performance has substantially _________. Action= _________.

A

Enforce, begun, acceptance.

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2
Q

What is the express aspect of contracts?

A

The terms (oral or written) explicitly stated.

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3
Q

What is the implied (in fact) aspect of contracts?

A

Conduct creates and defines the terms.

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4
Q

Contracts can be both ________ and ________.

A

Express and implied.

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5
Q

What are implied terms in contracts?

A

Implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. Each party will perform their promises, not interfere with others performance.

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6
Q

What is the executed part of contract performance?

A

Fully performed by both parties.

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7
Q

What is an executory contract?

A

Not been fully performed by one or more parties.

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8
Q

Contract enforceability: valid—elements are in _____. Voidable—can be legally ________, avoided, or _______ by one of the parties.

A

ACCL, cancelable, annulled.

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9
Q

What is unenforceable in contracts?

A

Unenforceable by some statute or law. Violates statute of frauds, exceeds statute of limitations, unconscionable.

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10
Q

What is voidable in contracts?

A

A contract with no legal or binding effect, contract to do illegal shit.

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11
Q

What is a quasi contract?

A

Fictional contract, for fairness and justice, avoid unjust enrichment. No contract exists!

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12
Q

What are the limitations of quasi contracts?

A

Unjustly enriched party not liable in certain situations. If contracts exists no quasi contract.

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13
Q

What is the valid express bilateral executory contract method of interpretation?

A

Specifies what exactly is exchanged.

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14
Q

What is the plain meaning rule method of interpretation?

A

Enforced based on terms if clear and unequivocal.

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15
Q

What are ambiguities?

A

What they agreed to, and what offeror meant.

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16
Q

Ambiguity—contract unclear or ambiguous if parties _______ cannot be determined, lacks a provision on a ______ term.

A

intent, disputed.

17
Q

What is extrinsic evidence of interpretation of contracts?

A

Ambiguous terms interpreted against drafting party and/or consider extrinsic evidence. If clear and unambiguous no extrinsic evidence is allowed and parol evidence rule. Reasonable lawful, and effective meaning.