Chapter 1 pt. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three federal courts?

A

Supreme court, circuit courts, and district courts.

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2
Q

What is the IRAC method of deciding cases?

A

ISSUE, RULE which rule of law applies to the case, APPLICATION how does the law apply to the facts and circumstances of the case, CONCLUSION what conclusion should be drawn.

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3
Q

Why can it be difficult to settle on a legal matter?

A

There is no one right answer to most legal questions, good arguments on both sides, judges and juries values effect decisions, court outcomes are not certain.

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4
Q

What is substantive law?

A

Define, describe, regulate, and create rights.

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5
Q

What is procedural law?

A

Outlines method of enforcing substantive law.

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6
Q

What is civil law?

A

Rights and duties between persons and governments (statutory and common law).

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7
Q

What is criminal law?

A

Wrongs committed against the public as a whole and is only statutory.

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8
Q

What is counter majoritarian difficulty?

A

A supreme court debate of should issues be decided by the courts or solved by the people. When do we overrule democracy?

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