Chapter 11 - Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

Inertia

A

An object continues to move in a certain direction unless acted on by an outside force.

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2
Q

Newton’s First Law of Motion

A

Matter resists any change in motion.

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3
Q

Newton’s Second Law of Motion.

A

Describes the effect of an unbalanced force on the motion of an object.

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4
Q

Free Fall

A

The motion of a body when only the force of gravity is acting on it.

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5
Q

Terminal Velocity

A

The constant velocity of a falling object when air resistance is equal to the force of gravity.

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6
Q

Projectile Motion

A

The curved path an object takes when it is in some way projected near Earth’s surface.

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7
Q

Law of Universal Gravitation

A

All objects in the universe attract each other through gravitational force.

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8
Q

Weight

A

The force of an object due to gravity.

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9
Q

Apparent Weightlessness

A

An object and all its surroundings accelerate at the same rate which makes an object appear to float.

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10
Q

Newton’s Third Law of Motion

A

All forces act in pairs. When one force is exerted, another equal force occurs in the opposite direction.

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11
Q

Action Force

A

The force exerted on an object.

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12
Q

Reaction Force

A

The force that the object exerts back.

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