Chapter 11: East Asia II Flashcards

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1
Q

Climate Regions

A
  • Dry Climate
  • Continental Midladtitude Climates
  • mild midladtitude
  • Wet Climates
  • Highland Climates
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2
Q

What is example of an Asian tiger economy?

A

-South Korea

also Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan

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3
Q

What is the purpose of globalization?

A

is fundamentally about increasing mobility and increasing interconnection

-IT IS NOT NEW

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4
Q

why did the Asian Tigers grow so fast?

A

-its all based off export

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5
Q

What is a Chaebol?

A

large conglomerates that are private but politically connected

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6
Q

Keiretsu

A

system, series, grouping of enterprises, order of succession) is a set of companies with interlocking business relationships and shareholdings.

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7
Q

What are exmaples of a Chaebol?

A

Samsung and Mitsubishi

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8
Q

What is development like in North East Asia(Japan and Korea)

A

-it is state led

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9
Q

Stages of Chinese Development

A
  • Colonial
  • Communist
  • Reform and opening
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10
Q

What was Chinese development like under Communism?

A

state owned industries

  • private enterprise banned
  • state set prices and quotas
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11
Q

What was the Great Leap Forward?

A
  • the aim of the Chinese communist to match the steel production of Britain
  • and change China from and agrarian to an industrialized communist society
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12
Q

What happened around the 1970s for the Chinese economy?

A
  • it became clear that state led direction wasn’t working so China begins to open up more
  • more free markets and private enterprise encouraged
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13
Q

What are the special economic zones?

A

-original five cities where foreign factories were allowed

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14
Q

What are joint ventures?

A
  • manufacturing agreements between Chinese and foreign forms

- with goal of acquiring new technology from abroad

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15
Q

Why is China under urbanized

A

-control of expenses

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16
Q

What is the Hukou system?

A

-a system of residency permits that helps to limit the movement of people

17
Q

when was the Hukou system established?

A

1950s

18
Q

How can you change your Hukou status?

A
  • university
  • marriage
  • connection/networks
  • employer
19
Q

2014 China Percent Urban?

A

53.7%(35.7% Hukou)

20
Q

Richest Areas in China?

A

Shanghai
Beijing
Hong Kong

21
Q

Area not in China Proper?

A

Xinjiang
Tibetan Plateau
Inner Mongolia