Chapter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

Where did the Industrial Revolution begin in America?

A

Newburyport,Massachusetts

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1
Q

What was the change from an agrarian society to one based on industry?

A

Industrial society

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2
Q

What is capitalism?

A

an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

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3
Q

What is money used for an investment?

A

To help out a company that u think will be profitable

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4
Q

What is a system where people are free to buy, sell, and produce what they want and can work where they wish?

A

Capitalism

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5
Q

What sets the prices of goods in a free enterprise system?

A

Supply and demand

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6
Q

What is technology?

A

Anything that can help us out in doing work

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7
Q

What gives inventors legal rights to their inventions?

A

Patent

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8
Q

Who invented the Cotton Gin?

A

Eli Whitney

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9
Q

Who opened the first textile mill in the US?

A

Samuel slater

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10
Q

What happened to demand for cotton as a result of textile mill growth in New England?

A

It went up

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11
Q

What was the cause of the growth of cities and towns in the North?

A

Factories (jobs)

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12
Q

What is the difference between urban and rural?

A

Urban=city, rural=country

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13
Q

How did Pioneers usually migrate west?

A

Wagons and horses

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14
Q

What were the three things necessary for Western Expansion in the United States?

A

Food,water,&shelter

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15
Q

Who was the first permanent European settler in modern day Tennessee?

A

William bean