Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

The average reading distance for most patients is inches.

A

14 to 16

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2
Q

Which instrument can be used to detect warpage of a rigid contact lens?
a) radiuscope b) lensometer
c) topogometer d) measuring magnifier

A

a) radiuscope

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3
Q

Which of the following will cause flare?
a) allergies b) spoiled solution
c) wrong power d) small optical zone

A

d) small optical zone

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4
Q

Which type of cells will be visible with fluorescein stain?
a) damaged epithelial b) striated
c) enlarged endothelial d) aqueous

A

a) damaged epithelial

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5
Q

When taking follow-up K readings to compare with the original K’s, how much change is acceptable?

A

0.500

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6
Q

Over-refracting patients wearing rigid contact lenses usually reveals little, if any:

A

residual cylinder

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7
Q

Central corneal clouding is a sign of:
a) polymegathism b) corneal flattening
c) cell mitosis d) edema

A

d) edema

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8
Q

During over-refraction, the term “fogging” refers to: a) adding plus power to relax accommodation
b) adding minus power to stimulate accommodation c) chilling the lens before insertion
d) adding prism to break fusion

A

a) adding plus power to relax accommodation

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9
Q

Oily deposits on lens surfaces, from soap or other cosmetics, causes:
a)smoother surfaces for lids to glide over
b) reduced wettability
c) lens warpage
d) jelly bumps

A

b) reduced wettability

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10
Q

The follow-up exam with lenses in situ should be conducted:
a) immediately after insertion
b) before lenses are inserted
c) after six hours of wear
d) upon awakening

A

c) after six hours of wear

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11
Q

If present, spectacle blur should disappear how long after lens removal?

A

twenty minutes

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12
Q

Another name for the duochrome test is the test.

A

red/green

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13
Q

Polymegathism, or variation in cell size, is a possible adverse effect of contact lens wear located in which layer of the cornea?

A

Endothelium

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14
Q

Which of the following best describes the lens/cornea relationship of a properly fit soft lens?
a) 3-point touch b) corneal alignment
c) apical clearance d) scleral blanching

A

a) 3-point touch

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15
Q

New blood vessels appearing in the corneal tissue is called:

A

neovascularization

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16
Q

What color is fluorescein when viewed under ultraviolet light?

A

green

17
Q

Spectacle blur is caused by:

A

corneal changes

18
Q

Which type of lens is used to correct residual astigmatism?

A

front toric

19
Q

Epithelial thinning is a result of:

A

decreased cell mitosis

20
Q

Quality of lens surfaces should be evaluated by the fitter:
a) while on the eye
b) while off of the eye
c) both on and off the eye
d) if the patient complains

A

c) both on and off the eye

21
Q

In relation to contact lens follow-up examinations, the acronym SOAP stands for:

A

Subjective Objective Assessment Plan