Chapter 10 - The Union in Peril Flashcards

0
Q

Decision by a state to leave the Union.

A

Secession

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1
Q

Bill that would ban slavery in the territories acquired after the War with Mexico.

A

Wilmot Proviso

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2
Q

Series of measures that were intended to settle the disagreements between the free and slave states.

A

Compromise of 1850

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3
Q

Idea that people living in a territory should make their own decisions, especially the decision to admit slavery.

A

Popular sovereignty

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4
Q

Senator from Illinois who worked to pass the Compromise of 1850.

A

Stephen A. Douglas

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5
Q

13th president.

A

Millard Fillmore

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6
Q

Law that provided for harsh treatment for escaped slaves and for those who helped them.

A

Fugitive Slave Act

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7
Q

Laws passed by Northern states forbidding the imprisonment of escapes slaves.

A

Personal liberty laws

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8
Q

Secret network of people who hid fugitive slaves who went north to freedom

A

Underground Railroad

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9
Q

Famous “conductor” of the Underground Railroad

A

Harriet Tubman

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10
Q

Author of the antislavery novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

A

Harriet Beecher Stowe

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11
Q

Antislavery novel.

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

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12
Q

Law that split Nebraska into the territories of Nebraska and Kansas and allowed for popular sovereignty there.

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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13
Q

Fierce opponent of slavery who led a raid that five proslavery people.

A

John Brown

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14
Q

Nickname given to e Kansas Territory because of the bloody violence there.

A

Bleeding Kansas

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15
Q

14th president.

A

Franklin Pierce

16
Q

Favoring native-born people over immigrants.

A

Nativism

17
Q

Political party form to stop influence of immigrants.

A

Know-Nothing Party

18
Q

Political party form to oppose extending slavery in the territories.

A

Free-Soil Party

19
Q

Political party form to oppose extending slavery in the territories.

A

Republican Party

20
Q

Newspaper editor who strongly supported the newly formed Republican Party.

A

Horace Greeley

21
Q

Republican candidate in the 1856 presidential election.

A

John C. Frémont

22
Q

15th President.

A

James Buchanan.

23
Q

Slave who was briefly taken by his owner into free territory.

A

Dred Scott

24
Q

Chief Justice who wrote the ruling Dred Scott case.

A

Roger B. Taney

25
Q

President during the Civil War.

A

Abraham Lincoln

26
Q

Idea that any territory could ban slavery by simply refusing to pass laws supporting it.

A

Freeport Doctrine

27
Q

Location of federal arsenal that John Brown raided to get guns to arm slaves.

A

Harpers Ferry

28
Q

“Confederate Sates of America,” formed in 1861 by the Southern states that seceded from the Union.

A

Confederancy

29
Q

President of the Confederate States of America.

A

Jefferson Davis