Chapter 10 The Nervous System Elements Flashcards
a-
no, not, without, away from, negative
an-
no, not, without
anti-
against
dys-
bad, difficult, painful
hyper-
excessive, increased
in-
in, into, not, without
intra-
within, inside
para-
beside, near, beyond, abnormal, apart from, opposite, along side of
post-
after, behind
trauma-
injury
ultra-
beyond, excess
acr/o
extremities (hands and feet), top, extreme points
agor/a
marketplace
ambul/o
walk
anxi/o
anxiety, anxious, uneasy
arteri/o
artery
caus/o
burning, burn
cephal/o
head
cerebr/o, encephal/o
brain
claustr/o
barrier
contus/o
bruise
crani/o
skull
ech/o
sound
electr/o
electricity, electric
estet/o
feeling, nervous sensation, sense of perception
hemat/o
blood, relating to the blood
hydr/o
relating to water
mening/i
membranes, meninges
mening/o
membranes, meninges
myel/o
spinal cord, bone marrow
narc/o
numbness, stupor
nuer/i, neur/o
nerve, nerve tissue
poli/o
gray matter of brain and spinal cord
psych/o
mind
radicul/o
nerve root
somn/o
sleep
son/o
sound
thalam/o
thalamus, inner room
thym/o
thymus gland
ven/o
vein
-al
pertaining to
-algia
pain, suffering, painful condition
-cele
hernia, tumor, swelling
-graphy
the process of producing a picture or record
-ia
abnormal condition, disease
-ian
specialist
-ic
pertaining to
-ion
action, process, state or condition
-ism
condition, state of
-ist
a person who practices, specialist
-itis
inflammation
-lepsy
seizure, stroke
-lysis
breakdown, separation, setting free, destruction, loosening
-mania
obsessive preoccupation
-ologist
specialist
-oma
tumor, neoplasm
-osis
abnormal condition, disease
-otomy
cutting, surgical incision
-pathy
disease, suffering, feeling, emotion
-phasia
speak or speech
-phobia
abnormal fear
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhaphy
surgical suturing
-tic
pertaining to
-tropic
having an affinity for
-um
structure, thing