Chapter 10 - Television Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

What is regulation?

A

The control of television institutions by laws, codes of practice or guidelines

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2
Q

What is a licence fee?

A

An annual payment by all owners of television sets, which is the main source of income for some channels

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3
Q

What is a franchise in regards to TV?

A

The right to broadcast on a channel for a set number of years, secured by paying a fee to the government

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4
Q

What is watershed?

A

The time of day (conventionally 9pm) after which programmes with content that may disturb children can be shown

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5
Q

What is pan-and-scan?

A

Capturing a section of an image and enlarging it to fill the television frame; a technique used to fit wide film images into the square television screen

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6
Q

What is polysemia?

A

The quality of having multiple meanings at the same time. Polysemic texts

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7
Q

What is an indexical sign?

A

In semiotics, a sign which is the result of what it signifies, in the way that smoke is the result of fire

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8
Q

How are the rules of censorship and regulation decided?

A

It depends on the ideologies of that society, and change as the norms of society change over time

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9
Q

What are gatekeepers?

A

The critical term used for the people and institutions (such as commissioning producers and regulatory bodies) who control access to television broadcasting

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