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Nur 389 Test 2 > Chapter 10- Qualitative Research Designs > Flashcards

Chapter 10- Qualitative Research Designs Flashcards

0
Q

Def phenom studies

A

Examine human experiences through the descriptions provided by the ppl involved

Experiences are called live experiences

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1
Q

6 common qual res designs

A 
Phenomenological
Ethnographic
Grounded theory
Historical
Case study
Action research
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2
Q

What is the goal of phenom studies

A

Describe the meaning that experiences hold for each subject

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3
Q

When is phenom studies used

A

Study areas where there is little knowledge

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4
Q

Def bracketing

A

When a researcher first identifies what he/she expects to discover and then puts it aside

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5
Q

Phenomenological generally do not conduct ________. _________ ___________. _________. At the beginning of the studies

A

Review of the literature

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6
Q

TF - data collection and analysis occur simultaneously

A

True

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7
Q

Def ethnographic studies

A

Involve the collections and analysis of data abt cultural groups

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8
Q

TF- the researcher does not live with the studies subjects

A

False- lives with them and becomes part of their culture

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9
Q

Who do ethnographer a interview?

A

Key informants

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10
Q

Def key informants

A

Ppl who are most knowledgable abt the culture

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11
Q

How is data collected in ethnographic studies

A

Through participant observation and interviews

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12
Q

Def grounded theory studies

A

Studies in which data are collected and analyzed , and then a theory is developed that is grounded in the data

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13
Q

The grounded theory method uses both _______ and _______ approach to theory development

A

Inductive and deductive approach

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14
Q

How is data collected in grounded theory studies

A

In naturalistic settings and consists of participant observation and interviews
Data recorded throb hand written notes and recordings

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15
Q

TF- In grounded theory studies, data collection and analysis occur simultaneously

A

True

16
Q

Def constant comparison

A

Data are constantly compared to data that has already been collected
Pertinent concepts are identified and given codes

17
Q

Def historical studies

A

Identification, location, evaluation, and synthesis of data from the past and relate gathered informations to the present and the future

18
Q

TF- historical studies are easiest to conduct

A

False- hardest

19
Q

Where is data for historical research found?

A 
Docs
Relics
Artifacts
Oral reports
Archives
Libraries
Personal collections
20
Q

Def External criticism

A

Concerned with the authenticity or genuineness of the data

21
Q

Def internal criticism

A

Examines the accuracy of the data

22
Q

TF- External criticism establishes validity of the data

A

True

23
Q

Internal criticism established what

A

Reliability of the data

24
Q

Def case studies

A

In depth examinations of ppl or groups of ppl, or an institution

25
Q

Where do case studies have their roots

A

Sociology

26
Q

Is a case study considered qual or quant?

A

Can be either

27
Q

Are case studies used to test hypoth?

A

No

28
Q

Def content analysis

A

Examination of the communication messages

29
Q

Disadvantages of case studies

A

Time consuming
Costly
High drop rate

30
Q

Def action research

A

A type of qual res that seeks action to improve practice and study the effects if the action that was taken

31
Q

TF- in action research, implemtations of solutions occurs as an actual part of the research process

A

True

32
Q

Def participatory action research

A

Community based action research in which there is collaboration between the study participants and the researcher in all steps of the study

33
Q

5 criteria of trustworthiness

A 
Credibility
Dependability
Confirmability
Transferability 
Authenticity
34
Q

Def credibility

A

How believable is the data

35
Q

Def dependability

A

How stable is the data over time and in different situations

36
Q

Def confirmability

A

How much agreement is there bx 2 or more individuals who are reviewing the data for accuracy and meaning

37
Q

Def transferability

A

How applicable are the results to other groups and pops

38
Q

Def authenticity

A

HIV closest and faithfully have the researchers described the participants experiences

Nur 389 Test 2 (8 decks)

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