Chapter 10: Prevention Flashcards

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1
Q

Community psychology

A

a branch of psychology that focuses on research and practice on reciprocal relations between individuals and the community in which they live

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2
Q

Health promotion

A

programs designed to increase activity that are beneficial to physical health

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3
Q

incidence rates

A

of new cases of a specific problem

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4
Q

indicated preventative intervention

A

prevention program that targets people who do not meet the criteria for a disorder but who have an elevated risk of the disorder /show signs of the disorder

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5
Q

needed to treat

A

of people who need to receive the intervention in order to prevent 1 person from developing the condition

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6
Q

primary prevention

A

the provision of conditions conducive to good health

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7
Q

protective factors

A

characteristics of an individual or the environment that render a person less vulnerable to the development of a problem or disorder

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8
Q

risk factors

A

characteristics of an indivudla or the environment that make them vulnerable

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9
Q

risk reduction model

A

an approach to prevention that reduces risk an promotes protective factors

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10
Q

secondary prevention

A

prevention that targets a group of hope identified as being high risk (similar to selected and indicated prevention)

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11
Q

selective preventative intervention

A

prevention that targets people identified as being high risk

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12
Q

universal preventive intervention

A

prevention program applied to the entire pop.

media awareness campaigns

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13
Q

Paula Barrett

A

developed program for treatment of anxiety in children
based on the coping koala program
10 sessions to children in group format
3 to parents
50% reduction in anxiety disorder incidence at 2 year follow up

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14
Q

Matthew sanders

A
Tripple P 
positive parenting program 
evidence based
1, educate parents
2. promote safe environments for young people
3. promotes children competencies through positive parenting practices 
diff levels 
designed for 5 developmental stages 
enhance pos factors ans decrease risk 

parents have a fundamental right to chose how they parent

used in many countries

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15
Q

Carolyn Webster Stratton

A

Incredible years program
designed to help children 3-8 who had been diagnosed with conduct problem
now offered as a preventative program

grop discussions, video modelling, behavioural rehearsal, promotion of adult -child interactions

primary goal - train parents in skills so they can offer praise and how to set limits

min 12 sessions

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