Chapter 10: NM II Flashcards

1
Q

Acute onset of dysautonomia in a smoker with lung mass

A

ab against ganglionic nicotinic acetylcholine receptor

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2
Q

DMD protein and inheritance

A

dystrophin

x-linked recessive

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3
Q

throat, tongue, and ear pain with syncope

A

glossopharyngeal neuralgia

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4
Q

Emery-Dreifuss (gene,inheritance)

A

LMNA, autosomal dominant or x-linked, Emerin,

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5
Q

Central core myopathy ( pathologic findings, clinical assocation)

A

NADH stain reveals absence of mitochonfia associated with malignant hyperthermia

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6
Q

Tarui disease (enzyme)

A

phosphofructokinase def.

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7
Q

Hirschsprung’s disease (gene, absence of ____)

A

RET oncogene, myenteric plexus

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8
Q

Cori’s disease

A

debranching enzyme def

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9
Q

% with Musk antibodies and predominant symptoms

A

50% , more bulbar and neck flexors

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10
Q

Mcardles (type V) disease enzyme

A

myophosphorylase deficiency

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11
Q

Dermatomyositis (pathologic findings)

A

perifascicular atrophy

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12
Q

Myotonic dystrophy DM1 (gene

A

CTG repeat , DMPK gene

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13
Q

Antibody in LES

A

presynaptic P/Q-type voltage gated Calcium channel

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14
Q

Pompe’s disease (enzyme) (glycogenosis II )

A

acid maltase def

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15
Q

Oculopharyngeal dystrophy (gene)

A

GCG repeat, PABP2 gene

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16
Q

Myotonic dystrophy DM2 (gene)

A

CCTG repeat, zinc finger protein gene

17
Q

Inclusion Body myositis (pathologic finding)

A

rimmed vacuoles

18
Q

Critical illness myopathy (pathologic finding)

A

Myosin loss

19
Q

Andersen’s disease (enzyme)

A

branching enzyme deficiency

20
Q

Myotonia congenita gene/chrom

A

CLCN1 Chrom 7q

21
Q

Big calves, tongue, heart, liver, hypotonia (infants),

A

Pompe’s

22
Q

Exercise induces weakness and cramping with second wine phenomenon

A

Mcardles

23
Q

liver disease and myopathic weakness

A

Coris

24
Q

liver failure in a kid

A

anderson’s type IV