Chapter 10, 5 Terms

Question 1

English church members who separated from the Anglican Church over several issues, including the degree of adornment in the church’s worship. (Separatists preferred simple worship; Anglican worship tended to be ornate.) Most Separatists became Congregationalists.

Answer 1

Separatists

Question 2

Pietist descendants of the Bohemian Protestants, who derived from Jan Hus’ followers. Today, they are known as the United Brethren.

Answer 2

Moravian Brethren

Question 3

Eighteenth-century Christians who emphasized experiencing God’s presence through intense, personal prayer and Bible study.

Answer 3

Pietists

Question 4

An intellectual movement in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that focused on human reason, words, science, natural law, and the created order.

Answer 4

The Enlightenment

Question 5

From the Latin deus (“deity”). A movement that searched for a universal foundation on which all religions could agree. Most deists believed that a divine being had created the universe and natural
laws. However, they also believed that this divine being was revealed to humanity primarily through the
created order.

Answer 5

Deism