Chapter 10 Flashcards
How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?
73
What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?
House of Representatives
What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?
12th Amendement
Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the Election of 1800?
Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr
What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?
Laissez-faire
What act helped the Federalists control the courts?
Judiciary Act of 1801
Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?
He wanted to shut Jefferson out of the appointment process and keep Federalist control in the courts
Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?
William Marbury
What was the landmark court case that established judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Why did the Supreme Court not give Marbury his job after the court case?
The Supreme Court decided that it would be unconstitutional for a new president to be forced to accept propositions not finalized
Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court had ever decided that something was what?
Unconstitutional
Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed into the Mississippi River?
To ship their crops to markets
Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?
France
How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?
$15 mIllion
What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?
Federalists
Who was sent on an expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory?
Lewis and Clark
What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean?
Missouri River
Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the US?
Lewis and Clark inspired people to go west and settle by sparking a sense of adeventure
What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?
Created Embargo Act
What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?
He tried to build a strong Native American Confederacy
Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?
William Henry Harrison
Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?
Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun
What were the causes of the War of 1812?
- The Impressment
2. Attack on the Chesapeake
What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?
Andrew Jackson led an attack against the Creek Indians of Mississippi
