Chapter 1 : The OPT Model Flashcards
5 Phases of OPT
1: Stabilization Endurance
2: Strength Endurance
3: Hypertrophy
4: Maximal Strength
5: Power
Resistance Training Systems (10)
- Single-set
- Multiple-set
- Pyramid
- Superset
- Drop-sets
- Circuit Training
- Peripheral Heart Action
- Split-routine
- Vertical Loading
- Horizontal Loading
Single-set
One set of each exercise
Multiple-set
Multiple sets of each exercise
Pyramid
Increasing (or decreasing) weight (or reps) each set
Superset
Two exercises in rapid succession with minimal rest
Peripheral Heart Action
Variation of circuit training that alternates upper and lower body each set
Circuit Training
Series of exercises , one after the other, with minimal rest
Split-routine
Train different body parts on separate days
Vertical Loading
One set of each exercise before moving on to next set (moving down the OPT template)
Horizontal Loading
Completing all sets of each exercise before moving on to the next (moving across the OPT template)
Of the leading causes of death in the United States, _____ was caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer, and nearly 80% of these deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle was followed.
57%
At present _____ of Americans older than age 20 are overweight, and of these, 34%, which equates to approximately 72 million Americans, are obese.
66%
Type 2 diabetes is associated with obesity, particularly abdominal obesity, and accounts for ______ of all diabetes.
90-95%