Chapter 1 : The OPT Model Flashcards

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1
Q

5 Phases of OPT

A

1: Stabilization Endurance
2: Strength Endurance
3: Hypertrophy
4: Maximal Strength
5: Power

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2
Q

Resistance Training Systems (10)

A
  1. Single-set
  2. Multiple-set
  3. Pyramid
  4. Superset
  5. Drop-sets
  6. Circuit Training
  7. Peripheral Heart Action
  8. Split-routine
  9. Vertical Loading
  10. Horizontal Loading
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3
Q

Single-set

A

One set of each exercise

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4
Q

Multiple-set

A

Multiple sets of each exercise

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5
Q

Pyramid

A

Increasing (or decreasing) weight (or reps) each set

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6
Q

Superset

A

Two exercises in rapid succession with minimal rest

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7
Q

Peripheral Heart Action

A

Variation of circuit training that alternates upper and lower body each set

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8
Q

Circuit Training

A

Series of exercises , one after the other, with minimal rest

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9
Q

Split-routine

A

Train different body parts on separate days

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10
Q

Vertical Loading

A

One set of each exercise before moving on to next set (moving down the OPT template)

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11
Q

Horizontal Loading

A

Completing all sets of each exercise before moving on to the next (moving across the OPT template)

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12
Q

Of the leading causes of death in the United States, _____ was caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer, and nearly 80% of these deaths could have been prevented if a healthy lifestyle was followed.

A

57%

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13
Q

At present _____ of Americans older than age 20 are overweight, and of these, 34%, which equates to approximately 72 million Americans, are obese.

A

66%

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14
Q

Type 2 diabetes is associated with obesity, particularly abdominal obesity, and accounts for ______ of all diabetes.

A

90-95%

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