Chapter 1- Structural Units Flashcards by ahmaya king | Brainscape

Q

Anatomy

A

shape and structure of an organisms body

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Q

Physiology

A

function of each body part

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Q

Gross Anatomy

A

study of large and easily observable structures

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Q

Microscopic Anatomy

A

use of of microscopes to see minute details

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Q

Developmental Anatomy

A

growth and development during a lifetime

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Q

Comparative Anatomy

A

comparing human with animals

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Q

Systematic Anatomy

A

study of the structure and function of organs and organ system

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Q

Anterior

A

front

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Q

Ventral

A

front of

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Q

Posterior

A

back

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Q

Dorsal

A

back of

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Q

Cranial

A

“head end”

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Q

Caudal

A

“tail end “

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Q

Superior

A

above

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Q

Inferior

A

below another

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Q

Medial

A

midline

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Q

Lateral

A

away from the midline

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Q

Proximal

A

closes to trunk

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Q

Distal

A

farthest from trunk

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Q

Superficial

A

on or near surface

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Q

External

A

deep (internal)

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Q

Saggital Plane

A

right and left parts

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Q

Midsaggital Plane

A

equal left and right parts

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Q

Coronal(frontal) plane

A

front and back parts

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Q

Transverse

A

top and bottom parts

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Q

Oblique

A

angle cut

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Q

Dorsal Cavity

A

made up of the brain and spinal cord

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Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

made up of hearts and lungs

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Q

Adominopelvic Cavity

A

stomach,liver,etc.

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Q

Orbital Cavity

A

eyes, eyeball muscles, optic nerves

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Q

Nasal Cavity

A

parts that form your nose

Q

Buccal Cavity

A

teeth/tongue

Q

Movement

A

muscle system

Q

Ingestion

A

Digestive system

Q

Digestion

A

digestion system

Q

Transport

A

circulatory system

Q

Respiration

A

respiratory system

Q

Synthesis

A

digestive system

Q

Assimilation

A

digestive system

Q

Growth

A

skeletal system

Q

Secretion

A

Endocrine system

Q

Excretion

A

Urinary system

Q

Regulation (sensitivity)

A

Nervous system

Q

Human Development

A

Cells
Tissues
Organs
Organ System

Q

Anabolism

A

build up

Q

Catabolism

A

breaking down

Q

Metric System

A

Measurements for length, weight and volume

It is a decimal system

Based on the power of ten

Uses prefixes, such as centi-, mili- & micro-

Q

Superficial

A

on or near surface

Q

External

A

deep (internal)

Q

Saggital Plane

A

right and left parts

Q

Midsaggital Plane

A

equal left and right parts

Q

Coronal(frontal) plane

A

front and back parts

Q

Transverse

A

top and bottom parts

Q

Oblique

A

angle cut

Q

Dorsal Cavity

A

made up of the brain and spinal cord

Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

made up of hearts and lungs

Q

Adominopelvic Cavity

A

stomach,liver,etc.

Q

Orbital Cavity

A

eyes, eyeball muscles, optic nerves

Q

Nasal Cavity

A

parts that form your nose

Q

Buccal Cavity

A

teeth/tongue

Q

Movement

A

muscle system

Q

Ingestion

A

Digestive system

Q

Digestion

A

digestion system

Q

Transport

A

circulatory system

Q

Respiration

A

respiratory system

Q

Synthesis

A

digestive system

Q

Assimilation

A

digestive system

Q

Growth

A

skeletal system

Q

Secretion

A

Endocrine system

Q

Excretion

A

Urinary system

Q

Regulation (sensitivity)

A

Nervous system

Q

Human Development

A

Cells
Tissues
Organs
Organ System

Q

Anabolism

A

build up

Q

Catabolism

A

breaking down

Q

Metric System

A

Measurements for length, weight and volume

It is a decimal system

Based on the power of ten

Uses prefixes, such as centi-, mili- & micro-