Chapter 1 Section 1

Question 1

rebirth, movement that started in italy caused an explosion of creativity in art, writing, and thought

Answer 1

Renaissance

Question 2

how italy’s government was split up

Answer 2

city states

Question 3

grew after the crusades, but up to ____ we’re killed from the bubonic plague

Answer 3

60%

Question 4

dominated politics; believed that they deserved their power because of what they had done

Answer 4

merchants

Question 5

______ achievement became important during the renaissance

Answer 5

individual

Question 6

the ______ family ruled the city of florence

Answer 6

medici

Question 7

renaissance artists got their inspiration from

Answer 7

greeks and romans

Question 8

an intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements

Answer 8

humanism

Question 9

worldly rather than spiritual and concerned with the here and now

Answer 9

secular

Question 10

the wealthy would pay for _____ and have them placed in ____ to show their importance

Answer 10

paintings, churches

Question 11

a man who excelled in many fields

Answer 11

renaissance man

Question 12

renaissance women ____ art but did NOT create it

Answer 12

inspired

Question 13

technique which shows three-dimensions on a flat surface

Answer 13

perspective

Question 14

sculpted the first large, free-standing nude since ancient times; david

Answer 14

donatello

Question 15

sculpted his version of david; his stands 18 ft tall

Answer 15

michelangelo

Question 16

painted the last supper, shows the personalities of jesus’ disciples through facial expressions

Answer 16

leonardo da vinci

Question 17

painted School of Athens, shows the classical influence on the renaissance (painted himself, M, and Leo into work)

Answer 17

Raphael Sandip

Question 18

was the first woman artist to gain an international reputation; known for painting her sisters and people such as king phillip II of Spain

Answer 18

Sofonisha Anguissola

Question 19

trained with her father painted pictures of string heroic women

Answer 19

Artemisia Gentileschi

Question 20

native language

Answer 20

vernacular

Question 21

called the father of renaissance humanism

Answer 21

Francesco Petrarch

Question 22

wrote decameron; he represented humans for their individuality and mistakes

Answer 22

Giovanni Boccaccio

Question 23

wrote The Prince; was written like a political guidebook

Answer 23

Niccolo Machiavelli

Question 24

famous women usually wrote about _____ subjects, not ____

Answer 24

personal, politics

Question 25

helped publish The Courtier

Answer 25

Michelangelo