Chapter 1 Safety Officer Role Flashcards

1
Q

Safety officer is a compliance officer for which government agency?

A

OSHA

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2
Q

Which department officer is usually the default safety officer?

A

Training officer

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3
Q

What are the two titles for the safety officer role?

A

Health and safety officer HSO and the Incident Safety officer ISO

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4
Q

Define HSO

A

The individual assigned and authorized by the fire chief as the manager of the health and safety program

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5
Q

Define ISO

A

A member of command staff responsible for monitoring and assessing safety hazards or unsafe situations and for developing measures to ensure personal safety

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6
Q

Name the Six ISO funtions

A

Monitor incidents, Evaluate Hazards/risks, Develop preventative measures, intervene to prevent harm, communicate safety messages, incident action review

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7
Q

Name the four functions that both HSO and ISO are responsible for

A

Accident investigation, post-incident analysis, safety committee participation, procedure review

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8
Q

What is the title of Safety Officer most often associated with?

A

Delegated responsibility at incidents

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9
Q

What are the 7 functions of the HSO?

A

OSHA compliance, Safety & Health education, Accident prevention program, Facility safety, Infection control, Risk management administration, Data analysis

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10
Q

In the fire service what does the abbreviation of ISO also stand for?

A

Insurance services office

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11
Q

What was some of the first safety officers called?

A

Wall watchers

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12
Q

After the fire service who also appointed safety officers?

A

US military after non combat related deaths rose during WW2

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13
Q

Year and name of act that created OSHA

A

1970, Williams-Steiger Act

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14
Q

What was the first NFPA standard to address safety officer

A

NFPA 1501 and predates NFPA 1500 by 10 years

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15
Q

What was the first NFPA standard that are the modern roots of risk management and a dedicated safety officer?

A

NFPA 1500 adopted in 1987

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16
Q

What is the current NFPA standard for safety officer?

A

NFPA 1521 to standardize current numbering and is written as a JPR qualifications document

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17
Q

What were the first 3 organizations to list safety officer?

A

FIRESCOPE, Chief Brunacini with Phoenix Fire, IFSTA

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18
Q

What are the 3 levels of safety officer in NIIMS

NIIMS is the NWCG direct descendent of FIRESCOPE

A

TYPE 1 safety officer SOF1, Type 2 Safety officer SOF2, Line Safety officer SOFR

19
Q

What is the NFPA for Safety officer qualifications for NIMS safety officers?

20
Q

What value does an ISO embrace that truly wants to make a difference?

A

That lessons can be learned from each and every firefighter injury and fatality

21
Q

What are 4 agencies that collect injury and fatality data for firefighters?

A

NFPA, USFA, NIOSH, IAFF

22
Q

Which agency collects data for line of duty statistics?

23
Q

Which agency includes LODD up to 24 hours after incident response?

24
Q

Which agency conducts LODD examinations to prevent further injury occurances?

25
Which agency collects data from outside the US?
IAFF
26
What is the average number of LODD since 1977?
108 a year
27
What are the trends in LODD?
Overall number declining, cardiac related declining, apparatus declining, fire ground increasing
28
What is the leading cause in LODD?
Overexertion
29
What are the 3 reasons believed to be causing rise in fireground deaths?
Lightweight construction, rapid high heat release fuels, fire service slow to adapt to these changes
30
What is the key preventive recommenation cited in NIOSH reports for LODD investigation?
Separation of IC and Safety officer role
31
How many injuries per 1000 fires according to NFPA?
22 to 25
32
What are the leading types of injuries to firefighters?
Strain, sprain, or muscle pain
33
What is the cause of firefighter slowdown in the firehouse after an LODD or injury?
Concern, introspection, stress and even trepidation
34
What is PTSD?
Post traumatic stress disorder
35
Think of the ISO as the "hazard MEDIC" what does this acronym stand for?
M=monitor the incident environment and activities E=Evaluated hazard potentials D= Develop preventive measures I=Intervene when a threat exists C= Communicate urgent and advisory safety messages
36
What is the commensurate safety responsibilities of an individual fire fighter?
Use appropriate ppe, perform directed tasks as trained, maintain team discipline
37
What is the commensurate safety responsibilities of company officers?
Accomplish tactical directives in a safe manner and ensure the firefighters assigned to them operate as a team in appropriate ppe
38
What is the commensurate safety responsibilities of incident safety officer?
Hazard MEDIC
39
What is the commensurate safety responsibilities of Incident Commander?
Ultimately responsible for safety of all members at the incident, serves as safety officer when one has not been assigned
40
Define key term Health and safety officer HSO
The individual assigned and authorized by the fire chief as the manager of the health and safety program
41
Define key term Incident Safety Officer ISO
A member of the command staff responsible for monitoriing and assessing safety hazards or unsafe situations and for developing measures to ensure personnel safety
42
Define key term National Incident Management System NIMS
An incident response system developed by the Department of Homeland Security
43
Define key term National Interagency Incident Management System
An incident respnse system developed by the National Wildfire Coordinating Group
44
Define key term Post-traumatic stress disorder PTSD
A mental health disorder that can develop in individuals who have experienced a terrifying ordeal that involved physical harm or the threat of harm