Chapter 1, Nervous System, Soft American Flashcards

1
Q

leading cause of death for teens 15-19 in the U.S.

A

Motor Vehicle Accidents

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2
Q

Uncontrollable risk factor

A

A risk factor that you can’t control

  • Age
  • Genetics
  • Ethnicity
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3
Q

Involves working on the quality of your relationships with others

A

Social Health

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4
Q

Leading cause of death in the 1800s

A

Infectious Diseases

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5
Q

Which end of the wellness continuum does “poor diet” lie?

A

To the left - Premature death

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6
Q

What did JFK believe about the health of the U.S. in 1960?

A

That it was declining

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7
Q

Second leading cause of death in teens 15-19

A

Suicide

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8
Q

Not taking part in physical activity on a regular basis

A

Sedentary

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9
Q

A disease caused partly by unhealthy behaviors and partly by other factors

A

Lifestyle disease

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10
Q

The state of well-being in which all of the components of health are in balance

A

Health

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11
Q

6 Components of Health

A
  • Physical
  • Mental
  • Emotional
  • Environmental
  • Social
  • Spiritual
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12
Q

Knowledge of information needed to make good choices about your health

A

Health Literacy

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13
Q

Anything that increases the likelihood of injury, disease or other health problems

controllable risk factors - smoking, stress, poor diet

A

Risk Factor

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14
Q

A strong belief or ideal

A

Value

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15
Q

To speak or argue in favor of something

A

Advocate

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16
Q

The practice of protecting and improving the health of people in a community

A

Public Health

17
Q

The achievement of a person’s best in all six components of health

A

Wellness

18
Q

A message created to educate people about an issue

A

PSA
(public service announcement)

19
Q

The central nervous system is made up of what two parts?

A

Brain and spinal cord

20
Q

Parts of the Brain

A
  • Cerebellum
  • Cerebrum
  • Brain Stem
21
Q

The electrical signal in the nervous system that communicates from neuron to neuron

A

Synapse

22
Q

Parts of a Neuron

A
  • Synapse
  • Axon
  • Cell body
23
Q

Controls balance posture and smooths out movement that requires fine coordination

A

Cerebellum