Chapter 1, Lesson 8: Sugar Tax ( Vocabulary) Flashcards

1
Q

摄入(V/N)

A

shèrù
to take in; intake

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2
Q

显示(V)

A

xiǎnshì
to show, display, to demonstrate

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3
Q

糖尿病(N)

A

tángniàobìng
diabetes

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4
Q

平均(ADJ)

A

píngjūn
average

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5
Q

统计(V/ADJ)

A

tǒngjì
to count and add up; statistics

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6
Q

高血压(N)

A

gāoxuèyān
high blood pressure, hypertension

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7
Q

患病率(N)

A

huànbìnglǜn
prevalence

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8
Q

慢性病(N)

A

mànxìngbìng
chronic disease

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9
Q

头号(ADJ)

A

Tóuhào
top rank, number one

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10
Q

患(V)

A

huàn
to suffer from (an illness), to catch (illneses)

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11
Q

龋齿(N)

A

qǔchǐ
tooth decay, cavity

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12
Q

疾病(N)

A

jíbìng
disease, illness

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13
Q

风险(N)

A

fēngxiǎn
risk, hazard

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14
Q

负担(N/V)

A

fùdān
burden, load; to take on a burden or responsibility

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15
Q

控制(V)

A

kòngzhì
to control, to contain

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16
Q

标注(N/V)

A

biāozhù
note, label, mark; to mark

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17
Q

毫升(MW)

A

háoshēng
millilitre

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18
Q

隐形(ADJ)

A

yǐnxíng
invisible

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19
Q

规定(N)

A

guīdìng
rule, regulation

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20
Q

严峻(ADJ)

A

yánjùn
severe, grim, difficult, harsh

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21
Q

措施(MW)

A

cuòshī
measure, step

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22
Q

征税(V)

A

zhēngshuì
to levy taxes

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23
Q

缴税(V)

A

jiǎoshuì
to pay taxes

24
Q

便士(M)

A

biànshì
penny

25
Q

标准(N)

A

biāozhǔn
standard, criterion

26
Q

无须(ADV)

A

wúxū
need not, not have to

27
Q

征得(V)

A

zhēngdé
to collect (taxes), to acquire and to obtain (permission etc.)

28
Q

拍手称快(PHR)

A

pāishǒuchēngkuài
applaud; to express joy, to clap and cheer

29
Q

警示(N/V)

A

jǐngshì
warning; to warn

30
Q

转移(V/N)

A

zhuǎnyí
to shift, to transfer; the shift of

31
Q

尚存(V)

A

shàngcún
to still exist

32
Q

有待(V)

A

yǒudài
to await, not yet to

33
Q

糖制品(N)

A

tángzhìpǐn
sugar products

34
Q

迫使(V)

A

pòshǐ
to force, to compel

35
Q

热量(N)

A

rèliàng
calorific value, heat

36
Q

出发点(N)

A

chūfādiǎn
starting point

37
Q

角度(N)

A

jiǎodù
point of view, aspect

38
Q

征收(V)

A

zhēngshōu
to levy and impose (a tax, fee, or fine)

39
Q

合成(V/ADJ)

A

héchéng
to compose, to constitute; synthetic

40
Q

阿斯巴甜(N)

A

āsībātián
aspartame

41
Q

三氯蔗糖(N)

A

sānlùzhètáng
sucralose

42
Q

甜菊糖(N)

A

tiánjútáng
stevia

43
Q

罗汉果糖(N)

A

luóhànguǒtáng
luohan fructose, mogrofructose

44
Q

甜味剂(N)

A

tiánwèijì
sweetener

45
Q

质疑(V)

A

zhìyí
to question, to query

46
Q

无益(ADJ)

A

wúyì
no good, not good for, not beneficial

47
Q

设立(V)

A

shèlì
to set up, to establish

48
Q

脂肪税(N)

A

zhīfángshuì
fat tax

49
Q

营养(N)

A

yíngyǎng
nutrition, nourishment

50
Q

限制(V/N)

A

xiànzhì
to restrict, to limit; limitation

51
Q

促销(N)

A

cùxiāo
sale promotion

52
Q

防控(N/V)

A

fángkòng
to prevent and control; prevention and control

53
Q

业内(N/ADJ)

A

yènèi
in the industry

54
Q

导入(V)

A

dǎorù
to introduce, to channel, to guide

55
Q

行业(N)

A

hángyè
industry, business

56
Q

培育(V)

A

péiyù
to train, to breed

57
Q

综上所述(PHR)

A

zōngshàngsuǒshù
to summarise, a round- up, in summary