Chapter 1, Lesson 1: The future roles of men and woman within the household (Vocab) Flashcards

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1
Q

纵观(V)

A

To survey comprehensively
zong4guan1

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2
Q

封建(ADJ)

A

Feudal
feng1jian4

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3
Q

仿佛 (V)

A

To see, as if
fang3fu2

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4
Q

关乎(V)

A

To relate to, to concern
guan1hu1

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5
Q

运营(N)

A

Operation. service
yun4ying2

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6
Q

维系(V)

A

To maintain, to keep up
wei2xi4

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7
Q

牵连(V)

A

To link together
qian1lian2

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8
Q

息息相关(PHR)

A

To link together
xi1xi1xiang1guan1

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9
Q

相夫教子(PHR)

A

Closely bound up
xiang4fu1jiao4zi3

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10
Q

操持(V)

A

To manage, to handle
cao1chi2

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11
Q

奉行(V)

A

To pursue (a course, a policy)
feng1xing2

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12
Q

深化(V)

A

To deepen, to intensify
shen1hua4

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13
Q

根深蒂固(PHR)

A

Deep-rooted (problem etc.)
gen1shen1di4gu4

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14
Q

愈发(ADV)

A

All the more, increasingly
yu4fa1

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15
Q

位居(V)

A

To be at, to be located at, to be ranked at
wei4ju1

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16
Q

次之(ADV)

A

Second, occupying second place
ci4zhi1

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17
Q

经久不衰(PHR)

A

Unfailing, never-ending
jing1jiu4bu4shuai1

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18
Q

落后(V/ADJ)

A

To fall behind (the times), backwards
luo4hou4

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19
Q

待遇(N)

A

Treatment, pay, status
dai4yu4

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20
Q

支撑(V)

A

To support, to prop up
zhi1cheng1

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21
Q

释放(V)

A

To release, to set free
shi4fang4

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22
Q

繁重(V/ADJ)

A

To drift apart, to keep at a distance. become estranged
shu1yuan3

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23
Q

显然(ADV/ADJ)

A

Obvious(ly), clear, evident
xian3ran2

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24
Q

和谐(N/ADJ)

A

Harmony, harmonious
he2xie2

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25
Q

呼唤(V)

A

To call out (a name etc.), to shout
hu1huan4

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26
Q

呈现(V)

A

To appear, to emerge
cheng2xian4

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27
Q

成就(V/N)

A

To achieve, achievement
cheng2jiu4

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28
Q

巾帼(N)

A

Woman, woman’s headdress (ancient)
jin1guo2

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29
Q

须眉(N)

A

Man or men (formal)
xu1mei2

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30
Q

无可置疑(PHR)

A

Unquestionable, undoubted
wu2ke3zhi4yi2

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31
Q

亲子(N)

A

Parent and child, parent-child (relationship)
qin1zi3

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32
Q

无私(ADJ)

A

Selfless
wu2si1

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33
Q

奉献(N/V)

A

Dedication, to devote
feng4xian4

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34
Q

心灵手巧(PHR)

A

Clever in mind and skilful in hand
xin1ling2shou3qiao3

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35
Q

理所当然(PHR)

A

As a matter of course, as is only right and proper
li3suo3dang1ran2

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36
Q

一成不变(PHR)

A

Immutable and frozen, invariable, unchangeable
yi1cheng2bu4bian4

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37
Q

调整(N/V)

A

Adjustment, to adjust
tiao2zheng3

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38
Q

一味(ADV)

A

Blindly invariably
yi1wei4

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39
Q

偏激(ADJ)

A

Extreme
pian1ji1

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40
Q

潜力(N)

A

Potential, capacity
qian2li4

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41
Q

经营(V)

A

To engage in (business etc.), to run
jing1ying2

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42
Q

真谛(N)

A

The true essence, the true meaning
zhen1di4

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43
Q

假如(CONJ)

A

If
jia3ru2

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44
Q

盲目(ADJ)

A

Blind
mang2mu4

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45
Q

信奉(V)

A

To believe (in something)
xin4feng4

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46
Q

扼杀(V)

A

To strangle
e4sha1

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47
Q

打拼(V)

A

To work hard, to try and make a living
da4pin1

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48
Q

陡然(ADV)

A

Suddenly, unexpectedly
dou3ran2

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49
Q

踏入(V)

A

To step into
ta4ru4

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50
Q

拼搏(V/N)

A

To struggle. to fight hard
pin1bo2

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51
Q

弊病(N)

A

Disadvantage
bi4bing4

52
Q

稳固(ADJ/V)

A

Stable, steady, stabilise
wen3gu4

53
Q

未来式

A

Future tense
wei4lai2shi1

54
Q

夫妻

A

Husband and wife
fu1qi1

55
Q

极其(ADV)

A

Most, extremely, exceedingly
ji2qi2

56
Q

牵连(V)

A

To involve (in trouble), to implicate
qian1lian2

57
Q

甚至(ADV)

A

Even (to the extent that), go as far as to
shen4zhi4

58
Q

发展(V)

A

To develop, advance, expand, grow
fa1zhan3

59
Q

传统(N)

A

Tradition; traditional
chuan2tong3

60
Q

分工(V)

A

Division of labour
fen1//gong1

61
Q

模式(N)

A

Pattern, model, mode
mo2shi4

62
Q

挣钱(V)

A

To earn (or make) money
zheng4qian2

63
Q

养家(V)

A

To support (or raise) one’s family
yang3//jia1

64
Q

家务(N)

A

Household duties
jia1wu4

65
Q

多数(N)

A

Majority, most
duo1shu4

66
Q

观念(N)

A

Sense, idea, concept
guan1nian4

67
Q

随着(PRE)

A

Along with, in the wake of, in the pace of
sui2zhe

68
Q

平等(ADJ)

A

Equal
ping2deng3

69
Q

不断(V/ADV)

A

Non-stop, continue
bu4duan4

70
Q

无语

A

To remain silent, to have nothing to say, speechless
wu2yu3

71
Q

收到(V)

A

To receive, achieve, obtain
shou1//dao4

72
Q

冲击(V)

A

Charge, assault
chong1ji1

73
Q

追捧(V)

A

Pursue and flatter (a star, eminent person, etc.)
zhui1peng3

74
Q

究竟(N/ADV)

A

Outcome, what actually happened; (in questions to press for an exact answer) actually, exactly; after all, finally.
jiu1jing4

75
Q

调查(V)

A

Investigate, look into, to survey
diao4cha2

76
Q

显示(V)

A

Show, display, demonstrate, manifest
xian3shi4

77
Q

共同(ADJ/ADV)

A

Shared, common; together, joint
gong4tong2

78
Q

承担(V)

A

To bare (burden etc.), undertake. assume
cheng2dan1

79
Q

原因(N)

A

Cause, reason
yuan2yin1

80
Q

男尊女卑(PHR)

A

Woman are inferior to men, males are worth more than females.
nan2zun1-nv3bei1

81
Q

发达(ADJ/V)

A

Developed, flourishing; develop, promote
fa1da2

82
Q

科学技术(N)

A

Science and technology
ke1xue2ji4shu4

83
Q

长期(N)

A

Over a long period of time, long-term (opp.短期)
chang2qi1

84
Q

弊端(N)

A

Malpractice, abuse, corrupt practice
bi4duan1

85
Q

首先(ADV)

A

Before all others, first
shou3xian1

86
Q

经济帅泰(N)

A

Economic recession
jing1li4shuai1tui4

87
Q

负担(N)

A

Burden, load; bear (a burden), shoulder
fu4dan1

88
Q

减少(V)

A

Reduce, decrease, lessen, cut down (opp. 增多)
jian3shao3

89
Q

利于(V)

A

Of advantage to, beneficial to
li4yu2

90
Q

如今(N)

A

Nowadays, now
ru2jin1

91
Q

责任(N)

A

Duty, responsibility
ze2ren4

92
Q

悄悄(ADV)

A

Quietly, on the quiet
qiao1qiao1

93
Q

越来越(ADV)

A

More and more
yue4lai2yue4

94
Q

眼前(N)

A

Right before one’s eyes, at the moment, at present, now
yan3qian2

95
Q

越发(ADV)

A

All the more, even more
yue4fa1

96
Q

独立(ADJ/V)

A

Independent, on one’s own; stand alone, become independent
du2li4

97
Q

投入(V/N)

A

Throw into, put into; input, investment
tou2ru4zu

98
Q

尊重(V)

A

Respect, value, esteem
zun1zhong4

99
Q

决策(N/V)

A

Policy decision; make policy, make a strategic decision
jue2ce4

100
Q

职场(N)

A

Workplace, office space
zhi2chang3

101
Q

政界(N)

A

Political (or government) circles
zhang4jie4

102
Q

商界(N)

A

Business circles, commercial circles
shang1jie4

103
Q

领域(N)

A

Territory, field, domain, realm
ling3yu4

104
Q

身影(N)

A

A person’s silhouette, form, figure
shen1ying3

105
Q

无处(N)

A

Nowhere
wu2chu4

106
Q

包括(V)

A

Include, consist of, comprise incorporate
bao1kuo4

107
Q

教育(N/V)

A

Education; educate, teach
jiao4yu4

108
Q

赡养(V)

A

Support, provide for
shan4yang3

109
Q

无私(ADJ)

A

Selfless, unselfish
wu2si1

110
Q

意味着

A

Signify, mean, imply
yi4wei4zhe

111
Q

稳定(ADJ/V)

A

Stable, steady; stabilise, steady
wen3ding4

112
Q

婚姻(N)

A

Marriage, matrimony
hun1yin1

113
Q

追求(V)

A

Seek, pursue; court (a woman), woo
zhui1qiu2

114
Q

代表(N/V)

A

Deputy, delegate, representative; represent, stand for.
dai4biao3

115
Q

脱离(V)

A

Seperate oneself from, break away from, divorce from
tuo1li2

116
Q

成功(V/ADJ)

A

Succeed, be a success; successful
cheng2gong1

117
Q

平衡(N/V)

A

Balance, equilibrium; bring into or keep in balance.
ping2heng2

118
Q

毕竟(ADV)

A

Afterall, when all is said or done
bi4jing4

119
Q

共同体(N)

A

Community
gong4tong2ti3

120
Q

照顾(V)

A

Give consideration to, show consideration for, look after, care for, attend to.
zhao4gu

121
Q

保障(V/N)

A

Ensure, guarantee, safeguard; assurance, guarantee.
bao3zhang4

122
Q

增进(V)

A

Enhance, promote, further
zeng1jin4

123
Q

合作(V)

A

Cooperate, collaborate, work together
he2zuo4

124
Q

相爱(V)

A

In love with each other, love one another
xiang1’ai4

125
Q

打击(V)

A

Hit, attack, strike
da3ji1

126
Q

全职(ADJ)

A

(Of a job) full-time (opp. 兼职)
quan2zhi2

127
Q

全职太太(N)

A

House wife
quan2zhi2tai4tai