Chapter 1 Flashcards
What are the organ systems?
Integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, circulatory, respiration, digestive, urinary, reproductive
What are the definers of life?
Responsiveness, growth and development, reproduction, movement, metabolism and excretion
Inferior vs superior
Below and above
Medial vs lateral
Middle and edge
Proximal vs distal
Closer to attachment and farther from attachment
Arm and legs only
Anterior (ventral) vs distal (dorsal)
Front and back
Ipsilateral vs contralateral
Same side and opposite side
Parietal vs visceral
Touching skin and touching organs
Insides only
What are the dorsals 2 subdivisions?
- cranial : brain
- vertebral : spinal cord and cranial nerves
What are the 2 ventral subdivisions?
- thoracic : lungs, heart, thymus gland, esophagus, great vessels
- adominopelvic : stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, intestines, bladder, reproductive organs, colon, rectum
What are the adominopelvic regions?
Right hypochondriac, left hypochondriac
Right lumbar, left lumbar
Right iliac, left iliac
Epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric