Chapter 1-2 (#21-39)

Question 1

Permanent and absolute tenure of property with freedoms to dispose of it at will

Answer 1

Freehold

Question 2

The royal governor of Virginia

Answer 2

Sir William Berkeley

Question 3

A series of raids and massacres in Indian’s villages against Governor Berkeley’s orders, led by Nathaniel Bacon

Answer 3

Bacon’s Rebellion

Question 4

The first agreement for self-government in 1620 in America

Answer 4

Mayflower Compact

Question 5

Non-separatists who wished to adopt reforms to purify the Church of England

Answer 5

Puritans

Question 6

Governor Winthrop’s vision for Massachusetts Bay colony as a model colony

Answer 6

“City upon a hill”

Question 7

Companies made up of investors who bought the right to establish plantations from the king

Answer 7

Joint-stock companies

Question 8

A church system set up by the puritans of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in which each local church served as the center of its own community

Answer 8

Congregationalist

Question 9

A purely democratic form of government common in the colonies (most prevalent in New England)

Answer 9

Town Meeting

Question 10

Created the colony of Rhode Island in 1644

Answer 10

Roger Williams

Question 11

The unauthorized puritan minister of a dissident church discussion group and lion settler, in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New Netherlands

Answer 11

Anne Hutchinson

Question 12

Series of hearings before local magistrates followed by county court trials to prosecute people accused of Witchcraft

Answer 12

Salem Witch Trials

Question 13

Owner of a colony (Ex: Lord Baltimore)

Answer 13

Proprietor

Question 14

The Calvinist doctrine that God has foreordained some people saved and some to be damned

Answer 14

Predestination

Question 15

Developed by the puritans of New England from 1646 to 1675 in an effort to convert the local Native American tribes to Christianity

Answer 15

Praying Towns

Question 16

A series of battles in New Hampshire between the colonists and the Wompanowogs, led by King Philip (chief)

Answer 16

Metacom’s War

Question 17

Ownership of human beings; a system of bondage in which a slave has the legal status of property and so can be bought like property

Answer 17

Chattel Slavery

Question 18

War between the Powhatan Indians and early English settlers in Virginia

Answer 18

Indian war of 1622

Question 19

Armed conflict between Pequot Tribe and an alliance of English Colonists: Mass. Bay, Plymouth, Saybrook

Answer 19

Pequot War of 1636