Chapter 1 Flashcards
Describe the characteristics of life(7)
composed of cells, complex and ordered, respond to their enviroment, can grow and reproduce, obtain and use energy, maintain internal balance, and allow for evolutionary adaptation
Describe levels of organization in living things
Each level builds on the previous but demonstates new features (emergent properties)
Atoms to cells
Atoms-Molecules-organelles-cells
Tissue to organism (organismal level)
tissues-organs-organ system-organism
Population level
population-speices-comunity-ecosystem
reductionism
To break a complex process or question down into it’s simpiler parts
Modeling
To stimulate phenomena that are difficult to study directly
Give an example of formal scientific inquiry
Defined reaserch question, hypothesis, plan, Data collection, analysis, conclusion
Cell Theory
Cells are the smalles living things, all living organisms are made form cells, and all living cells came from preexisting cells.
Molecular basis of inheritance
DNA encodes genes which control living organisms and are passed from one generation to the next.
Structure and function
The proper function of a molecule is dependant on it’s structure—The structure can tell us about it’s function
Obvious unifying theme
Evolution by natural selection
Evolutionary conservation
Critical characteristics of early organisms are preserved and passed on to future generations