Chapt 11 Vocab Flashcards

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0
Q

Appropriations

A

Funds allocated by a legislature for a stated purpose as part of a budget or spending bill

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1
Q

Apportionment

A

Distribution of representatives among the states based on the population of each state

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2
Q

Caucus

A

An association of Congress members created to pursue a particular goals and interests

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3
Q

Constituents

A

A person who lives in in the electoral district and is represented by an elected official

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4
Q

For main powers of Congress

A
  1. Enacting laws.
  2. Levying you taxes
  3. Power to purse
  4. Declaring war
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5
Q

Impeachment

A

Charges against a president approved by a majority of the House of Representatives

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6
Q

Joint resolution

A

Official statement issued by both houses of Congress. Once signed by the president has the force of law

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7
Q

Majority leader

A

Legislative leaders selected by the majority party who helps plan party strategy, conference with other party leaders, and tries to keep members of the party in line

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8
Q

Minority leader

A

principal leader of the minority party in the legislature who determines how his or her party will react to the majority parties programs

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9
Q

Minority Whip

A

Assistant floor leader of the minority party that keeps their party’s leaders informed about members, and persuades party members to go along party lines

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10
Q

Majority whip

A

Assistant floor leader of the majority party that keeps their party’s leaders informed about members, and persuades party members to go along party lines

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11
Q

Override

A

Buy a 2/3 margin, Congress can vote to override, or rivers, a presidents Vito of its legislation

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12
Q

Oversight

A

Congress overseas executive agencies to make sure they carry out the laws it has passed

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13
Q

Pork

A

Publicly funded project secured by the legislators to benefit their home districts or states. The funds for such projects are set to come from the “pork barrels “– the state or national treasury

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14
Q

Speaker of the house

A

Position with the most power and for Prestige in the House of Representatives. Nominated by the majority party and voted in by the entire house.

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15
Q

Standing committee

A

Permanent committee of legislators from either the house or senate responsible for specific policy areas, such as foreign affairs or agriculture

16
Q

Subcommittee

A

Small legislative committee within a larger, standing committee; subcommittees do much of the work of reviewing the legislation

17
Q

Veto

A

The power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (Especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature)