Chap1. List 5-6 Flashcards

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1
Q

abhorrent

A

causing hatred or disgust

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2
Q

abomination

A

something that cause great disgust and hatred

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3
Q

acclimate

A

adjust to new enviornment

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4
Q

acoustic

A

related to the sense of hearing or the science of sound

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5
Q

adage

A

short, old saying that conveys truth

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6
Q

aficionado

A

a person who as passion or is expert about certain thing

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7
Q

allay

A

ease; relieve

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8
Q

amorphous

A

not having definite term or shape

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9
Q

antagonistic

A

showing hatred

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10
Q

berate

A

scold sternly

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11
Q

biped

A

animal that utilizes two feet to move

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12
Q

bludgeon

A

철퇴; hit with weapon; coerce aggressively

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13
Q

broker

A

person who acts as agent

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14
Q

browbeat

A

bully; scare

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15
Q

carnage

A

mass killing

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16
Q

chronometer

A

clock

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17
Q

cliche

A

something overused to the point where it becomes uninteresting

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18
Q

convivial

A

sociable; companionable

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19
Q

corpuscle

A

any tiny particle; cell; atom

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20
Q

corrosive

A

having power to cause deterioration; bitter; sarcastic

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21
Q

curt

A

too brief to a point of being rude

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22
Q

diatribe

A

abusive writing

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23
Q

discern

A

see and understand clearly; able to recognize the difference

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24
Q

distrain

A

force someone to do something by seizing property 협박

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25
Q

duress

A

threats forcing someone to do something; imprisonment

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26
Q

encryption

A

process of coding information or data so that it could be unreadable

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27
Q

expiate

A

pay for an offense, guilt, or wrongdoing

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28
Q

extenuate

A

weaken others’ claim with reason; lessen the effect or strength of

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29
Q

fitful

A

active or occurring irregularly

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30
Q

genuflect

A

kneel; bow down

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31
Q

grapple

A

hold; grip

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32
Q

havoc

A

widespread destruction; great confusion

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33
Q

inebriate

A

make, become drunk

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34
Q

jurisdiction

A

authority or the extent of the power to make legal decision

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35
Q

logos

A

logical appeal

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36
Q

lucid

A

clear; vivid

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37
Q

martyr

A

person who chooses to be killed rather than giving up belief; constant pain

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38
Q

necrosis

A

death of cells or tissues in parts of body

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39
Q

orthopedic

A

relating to the branch of medicine with bones, joints, etc.

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40
Q

pension

A

regular payment made to a person

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41
Q

placid

A

peaceful, undisturbed; not easily excited

42
Q

prerequisite

A

thing required for something that follows

43
Q

proffer

A

to present acceptance

44
Q

prudery

A

excessively proper and modest in behavior

45
Q

sentient

A

able to feel or perceive

46
Q

surly

A

bad-tempered; rude; gloomy weather

47
Q

temerity

A

reckless or foolish

48
Q

tumultuous

A

characterized by loud, excited noise

49
Q

vignette

A

scenario; portrayal

50
Q

whimsical

A

playful; impulsive

51
Q

abyss

A

deep opening; difficult or destructive situation

52
Q

accession (3 meaning)

A

obtaining rank or power; increase by something added; acceptence

53
Q

adjure

A

urge or request earnestly; issue formal command

54
Q

amplitude

A

measure of the size of something

55
Q

appendage

A

addition; accessory

56
Q

arbiter

A

judge; expert

57
Q

battery

A

fortress to place heavy guns; act of hitting someone repeatedly; series or arrangement of similar things

58
Q

bray (2 meaning)

A

make a loud noise; crush or grind into a powder

59
Q

burgeoning

A

beginning to grow

60
Q

bursar

A

official in charge of funds and finances

61
Q

cerebral

A

brainy; analytical

62
Q

circumspect

A

carefulness

63
Q

concoct

A

prepare by mixing various ingredients; come up with something

64
Q

condescending

A

showing a tone of superiority

65
Q

convergent

A

merging, connecting

66
Q

crucible (2 meaning)

A

very difficult test; container that hold substance to melting degree

67
Q

culmination

A

reaching the climax

68
Q

culvert

A

tunnel that passes under road

69
Q

deprecate

A

express disapproval of

70
Q

desolate

A

lifeless; deserted; glommy; miserable

71
Q

elated

A

extreme happiness

72
Q

gamut

A

whole range or series

73
Q

grandiose

A

grand; majestic

74
Q

gratuity

A

tip, reward

75
Q

humanities

A

art; classics

76
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

characteristic unique to something

77
Q

incipient

A

emerging; developing

78
Q

incursion

A

sudden attack or invasion

79
Q

Indigenous

A

native

80
Q

indisposition

A

dislike; unwillingness

81
Q

infantile

A

newborn

82
Q

infectious

A

contagious

83
Q

inkling

A

hint

84
Q

lampoon

A

mock; public criticism

85
Q

lodge

A

renting place; being stuck in a place

86
Q

misogynist

A

someone who hates women

87
Q

monarch

A

왕국

88
Q

nuance

A

light clivity

89
Q

palatable

A

delicious

90
Q

paramount

A

utmost importance

91
Q

picayune

A

insignificant

92
Q

pneumatic

A

relating to gas; relating to soul

93
Q

potable

A

drinkable

94
Q

protocol

A

agreement

95
Q

suffrage

A

right to vote

96
Q

torpor

A

state of being physically or mentally inactive

97
Q

trove

A

treasure

98
Q

vertigo

A

dizziness

99
Q

winsome

A

attractive; lovable

100
Q

wizen

A

shrink; become wrinkled