Chap 6 Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define alliance.

A

a formal agreement among groups or individuals.

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2
Q

Define delegates.

A

representatives

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3
Q

Define Parliament.

A

The lawmaking branch of the British government.

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4
Q

Define proclamation.

A

a public announcement.

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5
Q

Define budget.

A

a plan for spending money.

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6
Q

Why did Parliament pass new taxes for the colonists?

A

To raise money to pay off the cost of the war.

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7
Q

Who was involved in the French Indian war?

A

French, British and Indians. Spain joined the French later.

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8
Q

What caused the British and the French to compete for the Ohio Valley?

A

The British wanted it as an area for trade and growth. The French wanted it to connect their lands in New France and Louisiana.

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9
Q

Who did the Native Americans fight for?

A

Both sides, but mostly the French.

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10
Q

What became known as the Albany Plan?

A

Ben Franklin thought that the colonies should unite to fight the French. It was not approved.

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11
Q

What started the war?

A

The French sent soldiers to the Ohio Valley to drive out the British. They also built forts near the eastern end of the valley. The British saw this as an act of war.

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12
Q

What happened to George Washington during the war?

A

He led the Virginians, built Fort Necessity, and surrendered when they were outnumbered.

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13
Q

Who was General Edward Braddock?

A

A British General. Attacked the French at Fort Duquesne.

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14
Q

What was an early problem for the British?

A

They were used to fighting in fields, not forests. They wore red and blue uniforms that stood out.

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15
Q

What was the effect of the Treaty of Paris?

A

It gave Britain most of Canada, all the French lands east of the Mississippi River, and Spanish Florida.

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16
Q

What did the colonists want to do after the war?

A

They wanted to settle the lands between the Appalachian Mtns and the Mississippi. Natives were already there.

17
Q

What was the Proclamation of 1763?

A

It stated that all the lands west of the Appalachian Mtns belonged to Native Americans.

18
Q

What was the Sugar Act?

A

It taxed the sugar and molasses brought to the colonies from the West Indies.

19
Q

How did the French and Indian Was change relations between the colonists and Britain?

A

At first they joined together to fight the French. After the colonists didn’t like being told where they could and couldn’t settle. They also didn’t like the new taxes.