Chap 20

Question 1

Axial skeleton

Appendicular skeleton

Answer 1

Axial- Upright axis of body
-skull, spinal column, sternum, and ribs

Appendicular- upper and lower extremities
- including clavicles, scapulae, arms, wrist, hands, hips, legs, ankles, and feet

Question 2

Three main forces that cause musculoskeletal injuries

Answer 2

Direct, indirect and twisting

Question 3

Cravat

Answer 3

A triangular bandage that is folded to a width of three to four inches; used to tie dressing and splints in place

Question 4

Position of function

Answer 4

Gauze roll helps keep hand in position of function while slinging a hand

Question 5

Anterior hip dislocation

Answer 5

The leg from hip to foot is rotated out word farther than the uninjured side. Leg rotation also may be an indication of hip fracture

Question 6

Posterior hip dislocation (most common)

Answer 6

The leg is rotated inward and the knee is usually bent