chap 18 Flashcards
what happen with glucose during exercise
low during exercise but high during recovery so at the end of the exercise
what happen with insulin during exercise
low intensity during exercise but peak at the end of exercise so high intensity at beginning of recovery
what happen with adrenalin and noradrenalin during exercise
low intensity during exercise but high intensity at end of it (beginning of recovery)
why at high intensity exercise our blood sugar increase ?
because of glucose production is 7-8x and muscle only utlizise 3-4x more so excess glucose
what is type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes isan impairment in the way the body regulates and uses glucose as a fuel. Too much sugar circulating in the bloodstream.
This long-term (chronic) condition.
What is type 2 diabetes caused by?
Insulin disorder
Insulin resistance
It’s often linked to being overweight or inactive, or having a family history of type 2 diabetes.
type 2 diabetes complication
Damage blood vessels, nerves and organs.
Even a mildly raised glucose level that doesn’t cause any symptoms can have long-term damaging effects.
people with an apple ratio have extra fat where
abdominal and carry greater risk of CHD and type 2 diabetes than pears shape
pear shape have fat where
extra fat around hip and thighs
what is arteriosclerosis
General term for thickening of the arterial wall and loss of elasticity of the artery (deterioration of elastic fibers
what is atherosclerosis
Accumulation of lipids in the inner lumen of a blood vessel
T/F obesity is associated with a decrease in cognitive function
T
T/F some obese individual seem to be protected from metabolic complications
T
T/F obesity risk increase in children in day care
The risk of obesity is 65% higher in children in daycare than in children who are cared for at home
T/F Obese individuals seem to have
fewer taste buds on their tongue
T