Chap 10 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the hierarchical brain categories

A
  1. Spinal cord
  2. low decebrate
    - hindbrain
  3. high decebrate
    - midbrain
  4. Diencephalic
    - hypothalamus + thalamus
  5. Decorticate
    - basal ganglia
  6. Typical cortex
    - lobes of the cortex
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2
Q

What are the 2 types of cortical cells ?

A

spiny and aspiny

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3
Q

describe spiny cortical cells

A
  • includes pyramidal cells, that have dendritic spines
  • they have excitatory neurons using glutamate or aspartate
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4
Q

Describe aspiny cortical cells

A
  • have short axons with no dendritic spines
  • these are inhibitory and likely use GABA
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